« Volver al listado

CVE-2025-64087

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.8)—

A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability in the FreeMarker component of opensagres XDocReport v1.0.0 to v2.1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via injecting crafted template expressions.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

SSTI en componente expuesto remotamente (AV:N, PR:N) permite inyección de expresiones FreeMarker para ejecución de código arbitrario sin autenticación.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-64087",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-64087",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-01-21T14:30:51.674935Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-01-20T16:16:06.070",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/AT190510-Cuong/CVE-2025-64087-SSTI-",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/opensagres/xdocreport",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/opensagres/xdocreport/pull/705",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://hackmd.io/@cuongnh/BJEnw7SAlg",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://hackmd.io/@cuongnh/SkQvhEf0lx",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1336"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability in the FreeMarker component of opensagres XDocReport v1.0.0 to v2.1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via injecting crafted template expressions."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de Inyección de Plantillas del Lado del Servidor (SSTI) en el componente FreeMarker de opensagres XDocReport v1.0.0 a v2.1.0 permite a los atacantes ejecutar código arbitrario mediante la inyección de expresiones de plantilla manipuladas."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:53:48.063",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:opensagres:xdocreport:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "8D83BE34-198C-4EA3-AFFC-BD47A6949BF4",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2.1.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}