CVE-2025-62376

Estado: AplazadaCrítica (9.5)—

pwn.college DOJO is an education platform for learning cybersecurity. Prior to commit 467db0b9ea0d9a929dc89b41f6eb59f7cfc68bef, the /workspace endpoint contains an improper authentication vulnerability that allows an attacker to access any active Windows VM without proper authorization. The vulnerability occurs in the view_desktop function where the user is retrieved via a URL parameter without verifying that the requester has administrative privileges. An attacker can supply any user ID and arbitrary password in the request parameters to impersonate another user.

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When requesting a Windows desktop service, the function does not validate the supplied password before generating access credentials, allowing the attacker to obtain an iframe source URL that grants full access to the target user's Windows VM. This impacts all users with active Windows VMs, as an attacker can access and modify data on the Windows machine and in the home directory of the associated Linux machine via the Z: drive. This issue has been patched in commit 467db0b9ea0d9a929dc89b41f6eb59f7cfc68bef. No known workarounds exist.

CVSS

Versión: 4.0
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Puntuación base: 9.5

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.47%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 38
Fecha de la puntuación: 4/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1190 Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access90 %
Impacto principalT1078 Valid Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access85 %
Impacto secundarioT1005 Data from Local Systemcollection80 %

Vulnerabilidad de autenticación impropia en endpoint web expuesto (/workspace) accesible sin autenticación válida (AV:N, PR:N). Permite suplantar usuarios y acceder a datos en VMs Windows y directorios Linux sin autorización (CWE-287).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account Management Application Developer Guidance Active Directory Configuration Vulnerability Scanning User Training User Account Management

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Pwn.college — Dojo^AI

CWE

CWE-287

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2025-62376",
  "cveTags": [],
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          "options": [
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          "timestamp": "2025-10-15T20:11:33.542458Z"
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          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
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  "published": "2025-10-14T22:15:38.670",
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  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:51:47.640",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}