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CVE-2025-60541

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.3)—

A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in the /api/proxy/ component of linshenkx prompt-optimizer v1.3.0 to v1.4.2 allows attackers to scan internal resources via a crafted request.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector CVSS AV:N/PR:N/UI:N indica explotación remota sin privilegios (T1190). CWE-918 SSRF permite escanear recursos internos, estableciendo proxy (T1090) y lectura de datos internos (T1005).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Filter Network TrafficVulnerability ScanningSSL/TLS InspectionPrivileged Account ManagementNetwork SegmentationNetwork Intrusion Prevention

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linshenkx — Prompt Optimizer

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-60541",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
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              "automatable": "yes"
            },
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              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-11-07T15:19:01.227235Z"
        }
      }
    ],
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        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-11-06T19:15:41.790",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/linshenkx/prompt-optimizer",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/linshenkx/prompt-optimizer/issues/179",
      "tags": [
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        "Issue Tracking",
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
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    {
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      "value": "A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in the /api/proxy/ component of linshenkx prompt-optimizer v1.3.0 to v1.4.2 allows attackers to scan internal resources via a crafted request."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:49:49.493",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
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              "versionStartIncluding": "1.3.0"
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          ],
          "operator": "OR"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}