CVE-2025-6013

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.1)—

Vault and Vault Enterprise’s (“Vault”) ldap auth method may not have correctly enforced MFA if username_as_alias was set to true and a user had multiple CNs that are equal but with leading or trailing spaces. Fixed in Vault Community Edition 1.20.2 and Vault Enterprise 1.20.2, 1.19.8, 1.18.13, and 1.16.24.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Puntuación base: 8.1

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.50%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 41
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1210 Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement75 %
Impacto principalT1078.001 Default Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access80 %
Impacto secundarioT1556.003 Pluggable Authentication Modulesdefense impairment · persistence · credential access65 %

AV:N, PR:L, sin UI:R → T1210 (servicios remotos con privilegios). Evasión de MFA en LDAP permite acceso con credenciales válidas (T1078.001); manipulación de alias de usuario sugiere T1556.003 (autenticación LDAP).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account Management Multi-factor Authentication Vulnerability Scanning Threat Intelligence Program Password Policies Network Segmentation

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Hashicorp — Vault

CWE

CWE-156

Referencias

https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2025-20-vault-ldap-mfa-enforcement-bypass-when-using-username-as-alias/76092

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

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