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CVE-2025-6004

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.3)—

Vault and Vault Enterprise’s (“Vault”) user lockout feature could be bypassed for Userpass and LDAP authentication methods. Fixed in Vault Community Edition 1.20.1 and Vault Enterprise 1.20.1, 1.19.7, 1.18.12, and 1.16.23.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Hashicorp — Vault

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-6004",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-6004",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-08-01T19:11:39.816519Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@hashicorp.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@hashicorp.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://github.com/hashicorp/vault",
          "vendor": "HashiCorp",
          "product": "Vault",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.13.0",
              "lessThan": "1.20.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "64 bit",
            "32 bit",
            "x86",
            "ARM",
            "MacOS",
            "Windows",
            "Linux"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://github.com/hashicorp/vault",
          "vendor": "HashiCorp",
          "product": "Vault Enterprise",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "1.19.7",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                },
                {
                  "at": "1.18.12",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                },
                {
                  "at": "1.16.23",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "version": "1.13.0",
              "lessThan": "1.20.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "64 bit",
            "32 bit",
            "x86",
            "ARM",
            "MacOS",
            "Windows",
            "Linux"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-08-01T18:15:56.570",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2025-16-vault-userpass-and-ldap-user-lockout-bypass/76035",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@hashicorp.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@hashicorp.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-307"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Vault and Vault Enterprise’s (“Vault”) user lockout feature could be bypassed for Userpass and LDAP authentication methods. Fixed in Vault Community Edition 1.20.1 and Vault Enterprise 1.20.1, 1.19.7, 1.18.12, and 1.16.23."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La función de bloqueo de usuarios de Vault y Vault Enterprise (Vault) podía omitirse para los métodos de autenticación Userpass y LDAP. Corregido en Vault Community Edition 1.20.1 y Vault Enterprise 1.20.1, 1.19.7, 1.18.12 y 1.16.23."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:00:58.303",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "542A9325-2419-4AC7-95D9-141E27277F9E",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.16.23",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.13.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "87E48B5F-7A4D-4AF5-9E12-339E1C239279",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.20.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.13.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "9E750D53-BBA7-4922-85CA-E55852B0A23A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.18.12",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.17.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "EE2F3725-EADA-4406-9D63-8EDAF161CE2A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.19.7",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.19.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:1.20.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "562AD4B9-82F5-45C4-9214-7428247B790A"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@hashicorp.com"
}