« Volver al listado

CVE-2025-59461

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.8)—

A remote unauthenticated attacker may use the unauthenticated C++ API to access or modify sensitive data and disrupt services.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector CVSS AV:N/AC:L/PR:N indica explotación remota sin autenticación (T1190). CWE-862 (autorización débil) y API C++ desprotegida permiten acceso/modificación de datos sensibles (T1005, T1565) y potencial escalada de cuentas (T1078).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementApplication Developer GuidanceActive Directory ConfigurationVulnerability ScanningUser TrainingUser Account Management

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Sick — Tloc100-100 Firmware

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-59461",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-59461",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-10-27T18:08:04.226982Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "psirt@sick.de",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.6,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@sick.de",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "SICK AG",
          "product": "TLOC100-100 all Firmware versions",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "all versions",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-10-27T11:15:40.873",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://sick.com/psirt",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@sick.de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@sick.de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1",
      "tags": [
        "Not Applicable"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@sick.de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/sca-2025-0013.json",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@sick.de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/sca-2025-0013.pdf",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@sick.de"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.sick.com/media/docs/9/19/719/special_information_sick_operating_guidelines_cybersecurity_by_sick_en_im0106719.pdf",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@sick.de"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "psirt@sick.de",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-862"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A remote unauthenticated attacker may use the unauthenticated C++ API to access or modify sensitive data and disrupt services."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:46:12.107",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:sick:tloc100-100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5741B085-0E6E-4A6B-8188-1C1252B1A596"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:sick:tloc100-100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": false,
              "matchCriteriaId": "224B60BD-6A7D-410A-A72E-18D0E669A39C"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@sick.de"
}