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CVE-2025-59245

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.8)—

Microsoft SharePoint Online Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N indica explotación remota sin privilegios previos (T1190). CWE-502 (deserialization de datos no fiables) en SharePoint Online permite ejecución de código arbitrario y escalada de privilegios (impactos T1059, T1068).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Application Isolation and SandboxingExploit ProtectionUpdate SoftwareVulnerability ScanningThreat Intelligence ProgramPrivileged Account Management

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Microsoft — Sharepoint Online

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2025-59245",
  "cveTags": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "exclusively-hosted-service"
      ],
      "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-59245",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-11-22T04:55:18.603929Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft SharePoint Online",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "-"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-11-20T23:15:52.253",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59245",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-502"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Microsoft SharePoint Online Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:45:48.200",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_online:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "660F4B78-6766-4EF1-B9AE-8B0345692A74"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}