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CVE-2025-54473

Estado: AplazadaCrítica (9.2)—

An authenticated RCE vulnerability in Phoca Commander component 1.0.0-4.0.0 and 5.0.0-5.0.1 for Joomla was discovered. The issue allows code execution via the unzip feature.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

RCE autenticada en servicio remoto (Phoca Commander en Joomla) con PR:H (requiere privilegios de administrador); ejecución de código arbitrario via función unzip maliciosa.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Disable or Remove Feature or ProgramPrivileged Account ManagementVulnerability ScanningUser Account ManagementThreat Intelligence ProgramRestrict Web-Based Content

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Joomla — JoomlaAIPhoca — Phoca CommanderAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-54473",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-54473",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-08-15T12:12:31.554082Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@joomla.org",
        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NEGLIGIBLE",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 9.2,
          "Automatable": "NO",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:N/R:X/V:X/RE:L/U:Clear",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "CLEAR",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "LOW",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@joomla.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "phoca.cz",
          "product": "phoca.cz - Phoca Commander for Joomla",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.0.0-5.0.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.0-4.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "com_phocacommander",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-08-15T12:15:25.460",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://phoca.cz/",
      "source": "security@joomla.org"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@joomla.org",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-434"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An authenticated RCE vulnerability in Phoca Commander component 1.0.0-4.0.0 and 5.0.0-5.0.1 for Joomla was discovered. The issue allows code execution via the unzip feature."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se descubrió una vulnerabilidad de RCE autenticada en los componentes Phoca Commander 1.0.0-4.0.0 y 5.0.0-5.0.1 para Joomla. El problema permite la ejecución de código mediante la función de descompresión."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:40:09.980",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@joomla.org"
}