CVE-2025-54137

{
  "id": "CVE-2025-54137",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-54137",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-07-23T18:27:44.898126Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "haxtheweb",
          "product": "issues",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 11.0.10"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-07-22T22:15:38.097",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/haxtheweb/haxcms-nodejs/blob/main/src/lib/HAXCMS.js#L1614",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/haxtheweb/haxcms-nodejs/commit/6dc2441c876350ca6fe9fbaecb058d92ef442869",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/haxtheweb/issues/security/advisories/GHSA-5fpv-5qvh-7cf3",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1392"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "HAX CMS NodeJS allows users to manage their microsite universe with a NodeJS backend. Versions 11.0.9 and below were distributed with hardcoded default credentials for the user and superuser accounts. Additionally, the application has default private keys for JWTs. Users aren't prompted to change credentials or secrets during installation, and there is no way to change them through the UI. An unauthenticated attacker can read the default user credentials and JWT private keys from the public haxtheweb GitHub repositories. These credentials and keys can be used to access unconfigured self-hosted instances of the application, modify sites, and perform further attacks. This is fixed in version 11.0.10."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "HAX CMS NodeJS permite a los usuarios gestionar su universo de micrositios con un backend NodeJS. Las versiones 11.0.9 y anteriores se distribuyeron con credenciales predeterminadas predefinidas para las cuentas de usuario y superusuario. Además, la aplicación cuenta con claves privadas predeterminadas para los JWT. No se solicita a los usuarios que cambien las credenciales ni los secretos durante la instalación, y no es posible cambiarlos a través de la interfaz de usuario. Un atacante no autenticado puede leer las credenciales de usuario predeterminadas y las claves privadas JWT de los repositorios públicos de GitHub de haxtheweb. Estas credenciales y claves se pueden utilizar para acceder a instancias autoalojadas no configuradas de la aplicación, modificar sitios y realizar otros ataques. Esto se solucionó en la versión 11.0.10."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:39:31.100",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:psu:haxcms-nodejs:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3BD66A70-151F-4B26-8BAC-AA97AFA8E8A2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "11.0.10"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}