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CVE-2025-54125

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.7)—

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. XWiki Platform Legacy Old Core and XWiki Platform Old Core versions 1.1 through 16.4.6, 16.5.0-rc-1 through 16.10.4 and 17.0.0-rc-1 through 17.1.0, the XML export of a page in XWiki that can be triggered by any user with view rights on a page by appending ?xpage=xml to the URL includes password and email properties stored on a document that aren't named password or email. This is fixed in versions 16.4.7, 16.10.5 and 17.2.0-rc-1. To work around this issue, the file templates/xml.vm in the deployed WAR can be deleted if the XML isn't needed. There isn't any feature in XWiki itself that depends on the XML export.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/PR:N permite acceso remoto sin privilegios (T1190). El XML export expone credenciales (CWE-359: privacidad) accesibles con view rights, permitiendo recolección de contraseñas y emails (T1552.001, T1078).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

User TrainingPrivileged Account ManagementPassword PoliciesApplication Developer GuidanceActive Directory ConfigurationVulnerability Scanning

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Xwiki — Xwiki

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2025-54125",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-54125",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-08-06T20:28:50.779888Z"
        }
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        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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        "impactScore": 3.6,
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          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
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  "affected": [
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      "affectedData": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 16.5.0-rc-1, < 16.10.5"
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  "published": "2025-08-06T00:15:30.523",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/742ee3482ef6c2bd4ad03d0de9cdd81d0e8f3d59",
      "tags": [
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      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-57q2-6cp4-9mq3",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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      "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22810",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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      "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22810",
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      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
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  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-359"
        }
      ]
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  "descriptions": [
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      "lang": "en",
      "value": "XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. XWiki Platform Legacy Old Core and XWiki Platform Old Core versions 1.1 through 16.4.6, 16.5.0-rc-1 through 16.10.4 and 17.0.0-rc-1 through 17.1.0, the XML export of a page in XWiki that can be triggered by any user with view rights on a page by appending ?xpage=xml to the URL includes password and email properties stored on a document that aren't named password or email. This is fixed in versions 16.4.7, 16.10.5 and 17.2.0-rc-1. To work around this issue, the file templates/xml.vm in the deployed WAR can be deleted if the XML isn't needed. There isn't any feature in XWiki itself that depends on the XML export."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "XWiki Platform es una plataforma wiki genérica que ofrece servicios de ejecución para aplicaciones desarrolladas sobre ella. En las versiones 1.1 a 16.4.6, 16.5.0-rc-1 a 16.10.4 y 17.0.0-rc-1 a 17.1.0 de XWiki Platform Legacy Old Core y XWiki Platform Old Core, la exportación XML de una página en XWiki, que puede ser activada por cualquier usuario con permisos de visualización añadiendo ?xpage=xml a la URL, incluye propiedades de contraseña y correo electrónico almacenadas en un documento que no se denominan contraseña ni correo electrónico. Esto se solucionó en las versiones 16.4.7, 16.10.5 y 17.2.0-rc-1. Para solucionar este problema, se puede eliminar el archivo templates/xml.vm del WAR implementado si no se necesita el XML. No hay ninguna función en XWiki que dependa de la exportación XML."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:39:29.683",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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