CVE-2025-53151
Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—
Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.44%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 36
- Fecha de la puntuación: 4/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation95 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution85 %
CWE-416 (use after free) en kernel Windows con AV:L/PR:L permite escalada de privilegios local sin interacción (UI:N), ejecutando código con privilegios elevados.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (10)
CWE
- CWE-416
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2025-53151",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-53151",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-08-13T15:03:08.059675Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.17763.0",
"lessThan": "10.0.17763.7678",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"platforms": [
"32-bit Systems",
"x64-based Systems"
]
},
{
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"product": "Windows 10 Version 21H2",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.19044.0",
"lessThan": "10.0.19044.6216",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"platforms": [
"32-bit Systems",
"ARM64-based Systems",
"x64-based Systems"
]
},
{
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"product": "Windows 10 Version 22H2",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.19045.0",
"lessThan": "10.0.19045.6216",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"platforms": [
"32-bit Systems",
"ARM64-based Systems",
"x64-based Systems"
]
},
{
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"product": "Windows 11 version 22H2",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.22621.0",
"lessThan": "10.0.22621.5768",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"platforms": [
"ARM64-based Systems",
"x64-based Systems"
]
},
{
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"product": "Windows 11 version 22H3",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.22631.0",
"lessThan": "10.0.22631.5768",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"platforms": [
"ARM64-based Systems"
]
},
{
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"product": "Windows 11 Version 23H2",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.22631.0",
"lessThan": "10.0.22631.5768",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
]
},
{
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"product": "Windows 11 Version 24H2",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.26100.0",
"lessThan": "10.0.26100.4946",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"platforms": [
"ARM64-based Systems",
"x64-based Systems"
]
},
{
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"product": "Windows Server 2019",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.17763.0",
"lessThan": "10.0.17763.7678",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
]
},
{
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.17763.0",
"lessThan": "10.0.17763.7678",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
]
},
{
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"product": "Windows Server 2022",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.20348.0",
"lessThan": "10.0.20348.4052",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
]
},
{
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"product": "Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.25398.0",
"lessThan": "10.0.25398.1791",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
]
},
{
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"product": "Windows Server 2025",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.26100.0",
"lessThan": "10.0.26100.4946",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
]
},
{
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"product": "Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.26100.0",
"lessThan": "10.0.26100.4946",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-08-12T18:15:39.593",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53151",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "secure@microsoft.com"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-416"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Use After Free en el kernel de Windows permite que un atacante autorizado eleve privilegios localmente."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:37:43.030",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "3A513AB8-ED03-4BCF-8077-09A117254263",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.7678"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "47A8837D-AB4B-465B-8D1C-B89B4EDDBDD4",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.7678"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "77A19D12-C137-4E01-AF99-E1E7BBC9F0C3",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19044.6216"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "44D27317-F93F-418E-8EC6-9BD1256677C9",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19045.6216"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "B07546D0-ED2A-4B93-83E7-EA808DC39724",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.0.22621.5768"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "49E4DFC9-7EB4-4577-83C0-D1E94C2A8D97",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.0.22631.5768"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "6376F067-CC36-4A7B-914B-0A60EFF1AC48",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.4851"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "D224ABEA-CCE3-4D7D-86B5-5BEDBF83303B",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.7678"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "F752199D-6C01-4D8E-BD6C-3031E5CAED20",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.0.20348.3989"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "94E45649-92F4-4D4C-9D94-275506530222",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.0.25398.1791"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "B75BE97E-C12D-4DFB-B5F2-B8BF90C3E64E",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.4851"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}