CVE-2025-5146
Status: DeferredMedium (5.3)—
A vulnerability has been found in Netcore NBR1005GPEV2, B6V2, COVER5, NAP830, NAP930, NBR100V2 and NBR200V2 up to 20250508 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function passwd_set of the file /usr/bin/routerd of the component HTTP Header Handler. The manipulation of the argument pwd leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS
- Version: 4.0
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- Base score: 5.3
Exploitation probability (EPSS)
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1.17%
- Percentile among all scored CVEs: 66
- Score date: 10/5/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
Affected technologies (7)
⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.
CWEs
- CWE-74, CWE-77
References
Raw JSON (NVD)
Show
{
"id": "CVE-2025-5146",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-5146",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-05-28T17:27:41.264532Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"cvssData": {
"version": "2.0",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"authentication": "SINGLE",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
},
"acInsufInfo": false,
"impactScore": 6.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"exploitabilityScore": 8,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 6.3,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
},
"impactScore": 3.4,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"cvssData": {
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"version": "4.0",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
}
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Netcore",
"modules": [
"HTTP Header Handler"
],
"product": "NBR1005GPEV2",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20250508"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Netcore",
"modules": [
"HTTP Header Handler"
],
"product": "B6V2",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20250508"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Netcore",
"modules": [
"HTTP Header Handler"
],
"product": "COVER5",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20250508"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Netcore",
"modules": [
"HTTP Header Handler"
],
"product": "NAP830",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20250508"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Netcore",
"modules": [
"HTTP Header Handler"
],
"product": "NAP930",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20250508"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Netcore",
"modules": [
"HTTP Header Handler"
],
"product": "NBR100V2",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20250508"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Netcore",
"modules": [
"HTTP Header Handler"
],
"product": "NBR200V2",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20250508"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-05-25T07:15:19.907",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/Exploo0Osion/netcore_command_injection_2",
"source": "cna@vuldb.com"
},
{
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.310234",
"source": "cna@vuldb.com"
},
{
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.310234",
"source": "cna@vuldb.com"
},
{
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.573493",
"source": "cna@vuldb.com"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-74"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-77"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability has been found in Netcore NBR1005GPEV2, B6V2, COVER5, NAP830, NAP930, NBR100V2 and NBR200V2 up to 20250508 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function passwd_set of the file /usr/bin/routerd of the component HTTP Header Handler. The manipulation of the argument pwd leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Se ha detectado una vulnerabilidad en Netcore NBR1005GPEV2, B6V2, COVER5, NAP830, NAP930, NBR100V2 y NBR200V2 hasta 20250508, clasificada como crítica. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a la función passwd_set del archivo /usr/bin/routerd del componente HTTP Header Handler. La manipulación del argumento pwd provoca la inyección de comandos. El ataque puede ejecutarse en remoto. Se ha hecho público el exploit y puede que sea utilizado."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:47:19.473",
"sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com"
}