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CVE-2025-5139

Estado: AnalizadaBaja (2.9)—

A vulnerability was found in Qualitor 8.20/8.24. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /html/ad/adconexaooffice365/request/testaConexaoOffice365.php of the component Office 365-type Connection Handler. The manipulation of the argument nmconexao leads to command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 8.20.56 and 8.24.31 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Qualitor — Qualitor

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-5139",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-5139",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-05-28T17:29:16.473374Z"
        }
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    ],
    "cvssMetricV2": [
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        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
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          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
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          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
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        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
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          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
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        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
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        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
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          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
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    "cvssMetricV40": [
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        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
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          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 2.9,
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
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          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
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  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "modules": [
            "Office 365-type Connection Handler"
          ],
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              "version": "8.20"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.24"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "8.20.56"
            },
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              "version": "8.24.31"
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  "published": "2025-05-25T01:15:23.710",
  "references": [
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      "url": "https://gist.githubusercontent.com/MatheuZSecurity/fe221fd5b2e5393abf76be42f11f52c3/raw/e8d9c63885f0b83b3374db3d31dbe2c69c868334/poc.sh",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.310220",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.310220",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.572477",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dq4C5s9Uwyo",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-74"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-77"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-77"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A vulnerability was found in Qualitor 8.20/8.24. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /html/ad/adconexaooffice365/request/testaConexaoOffice365.php of the component Office 365-type Connection Handler. The manipulation of the argument nmconexao leads to command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 8.20.56 and 8.24.31 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se encontró una vulnerabilidad en Qualitor 8.20. Se ha clasificado como crítica. Este problema afecta a una funcionalidad desconocida del archivo /html/ad/adconexaooffice365/request/testaConexaoOffice365.php. La manipulación del argumento nmconexao provoca la inyección de comandos. El ataque puede ejecutarse en remoto. Se ha hecho público el exploit y puede que sea utilizado. Se contactó al proveedor con antelación sobre esta divulgación, pero no respondió."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:47:18.523",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com"
}