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CVE-2025-50891

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.2)—

The server-side backend for Adform Site Tracking before 2025-08-28 allows attackers to inject HTML or execute arbitrary code via cookie hijacking. NOTE: a customer does not need to take any action to update locally installed software (such as Adform Site Tracking 1.1).

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad de inyección en backend expuesto (CWE-79: XSS, CWE-77: inyección de código). Vector CVSS AV:N/PR:N permite explotación remota sin autenticación. Cookie hijacking + ejecución de código sugieren acceso a sesiones y scripts en navegador.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementApplication Developer GuidanceActive Directory ConfigurationVulnerability ScanningUser TrainingUser Account Management

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Adform — Site TrackingAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-50891",
  "cveTags": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "exclusively-hosted-service"
      ],
      "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-50891",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-08-19T20:07:36.750076Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cve@mitre.org",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Adform",
          "product": "server-side backend for Site Tracking",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "2025-08-28",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-08-19T19:15:35.673",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/nikolas-ch/CVEs/blob/main/AdformTracking_ReflectedXSS/AdformTracking_ReflectedXSS.txt",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/nikolas-ch/CVEs/tree/main/AdformTracking_ReflectedXSS",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.adformhelp.com/hc/en-us/categories/9738364537233-Adform-Site-Tracking",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-77"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The server-side backend for Adform Site Tracking before 2025-08-28 allows attackers to inject HTML or execute arbitrary code via cookie hijacking. NOTE: a customer does not need to take any action to update locally installed software (such as Adform Site Tracking 1.1)."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Adform Site Tracking 1.1 permite a los atacantes inyectar HTML o ejecutar código arbitrario a través del secuestro de cookies."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:35:25.223",
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}