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CVE-2025-50186

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (4.8)—

Chamilo is a learning management system. Prior to version 1.11.30, a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of CSV filenames. An attacker can upload a maliciously named CSV file (e.g., <img src=q onerror=prompt(8)>.csv) that leads to JavaScript execution when viewed by administrators or users with access to import logs or file views. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.30.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Chamilo — Chamilo LMS

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-50186",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-50186",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-03-02T19:31:31.308887Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 4.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.7
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "chamilo",
          "product": "chamilo-lms",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 1.11.30"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-03-02T15:16:29.530",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/commit/9fef8f30b41d586cb4f4fc823906c16a12ae0ff4",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/releases/tag/v1.11.30",
      "tags": [
        "Product",
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/security/advisories/GHSA-wrx6-5v5r-mmgx",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Chamilo is a learning management system. Prior to version 1.11.30, a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of CSV filenames. An attacker can upload a maliciously named CSV file (e.g., <img src=q onerror=prompt(8)>.csv) that leads to JavaScript execution when viewed by administrators or users with access to import logs or file views. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.30."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Chamilo es un sistema de gestión del aprendizaje. Antes de la versión 1.11.30, existe una vulnerabilidad de secuencias de comandos entre sitios (XSS) almacenada debido a una desinfección insuficiente de los nombres de los archivos CSV. Un atacante puede cargar un archivo CSV con un nombre malicioso (por ejemplo, .csv) que provoca la ejecución de JavaScript cuando lo ven los administradores o usuarios con acceso a los registros de importación o a la visualización de archivos. Este problema se ha solucionado en la versión 1.11.30."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:34:49.407",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A3963F8D-F787-4A44-90A3-9F26F9E480AA",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.11.30"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}