CVE-2025-49830

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.1)—

Conjur provides secrets management and application identity for infrastructure. An authenticated attacker who is able to load policy can use the policy yaml parser to reference files on the Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted server. These references may be used as reconnaissance to better understand the folder structure of the Secrets Manager/Conjur server or to have the yaml parser include files on the server in the yaml that is processed as the policy loads. This issue affects Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted (formerly Conjur Enterprise) prior to versions 13.5.1 and 13.6.1 and Conjur OSS prior to version 1.22.1. Conjur OSS version 1.22.1 and Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted versions 13.5.1 and 13.6.1 fix the issue.

CVSS

Versión: 4.0
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Puntuación base: 7.1

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.57%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 45
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1210 Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement85 %
Impacto principalT1005 Data from Local Systemcollection80 %
Impacto secundarioT1526 Cloud Service Discoverydiscovery70 %

Atacante autenticado (PR:L) en red remota explota parser YAML para leer archivos del servidor y reconocer estructura de directorios; CWE-22 (Path Traversal) confirma acceso a datos locales no autorizados.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability Scanning Threat Intelligence Program Privileged Account Management Network Segmentation Disable or Remove Feature or Program Application Isolation and Sandboxing

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Cyberark — Conjur

CWE

CWE-22

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

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      "value": "Conjur provides secrets management and application identity for infrastructure. An authenticated attacker who is able to load policy can use the policy yaml parser to reference files on the Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted server. These references may be used as reconnaissance to better understand the folder structure of the Secrets Manager/Conjur server or to have the yaml parser include files on the server in the yaml that is processed as the policy loads. This issue affects Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted (formerly Conjur Enterprise) prior to versions 13.5.1 and 13.6.1 and Conjur OSS prior to version 1.22.1. Conjur OSS version 1.22.1 and Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted versions 13.5.1 and 13.6.1 fix the issue."
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      "value": "Conjur proporciona gestión de secretos e identidad de aplicaciones para la infraestructura. Un atacante autenticado que pueda cargar la política puede usar el analizador YAML de políticas para referenciar archivos en el servidor alojado en Secrets Manager. Estas referencias pueden usarse como reconocimiento para comprender mejor la estructura de carpetas del servidor de Secrets Manager/Conjur o para que el analizador YAML incluya archivos del servidor en el YAML que se procesa al cargar la política. Este problema afecta a Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted (anteriormente Conjur Enterprise) en versiones anteriores a la 13.5.1 y 13.6.1, y a Conjur OSS en versiones anteriores a la 1.22.1. Conjur OSS en la versión 1.22.1 y Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted en las versiones 13.5.1 y 13.6.1 solucionan el problema."
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