« Volver al listado

CVE-2025-49698

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—

Use after free in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:L con UI:R (requiere interacción del usuario para abrir documento preparado) + CWE-416 (use-after-free) en Word indica ejecución de código en cliente. T1203 por interacción requerida.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Restrict Web-Based ContentPrivileged Account ManagementLimit Software InstallationExecution PreventionBehavior Prevention on EndpointDisable or Remove Feature or Program

Tecnologías afectadas (4)

Microsoft — 365 AppsMicrosoft — OfficeMicrosoft — Office Long Term Servicing ChannelMicrosoft — Word

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-49698",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-49698",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-07-09T13:47:48.804897Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.0.1",
              "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Office 2019",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.0.0",
              "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC 2021",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.0.1",
              "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC 2024",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.0.0",
              "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.0.1",
              "lessThan": "16.99.25071321",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.0.0",
              "lessThan": "16.99.25071321",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Word 2016",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.0.1",
              "lessThan": "16.0.5508.1001",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-07-08T17:15:56.377",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49698",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Use after free in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Use after free en Microsoft Office Word permite que un atacante no autorizado ejecute código localmente."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:31:45.317",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x64:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3259EBFE-AE2D-48B8-BE9A-E22BBDB31378"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x86:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CD25F492-9272-4836-832C-8439EBE64CCF"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2019:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CF5DDD09-902E-4881-98D0-CB896333B4AA"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2019:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "26A3B226-5D7C-4556-9350-5222DC8EFC2C"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:-:x64:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "851BAC4E-9965-4F40-9A6C-B73D9004F4C1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:-:x86:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "23B2FA23-76F4-4D83-A718-B8D04D7EA37B"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "BF0E8112-5B6F-4E55-8E40-38ADCF6FC654"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2024:*:*:*:*:-:x64:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D31E509A-0B2E-4B41-88C4-0099E800AFE6"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2024:*:*:*:*:-:x86:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "017A7041-BEF1-4E4E-AC8A-EFC6AFEB01FE"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2024:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "EF3E56B5-E6A6-4061-9380-D421E52B9199"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:word:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E1FE9E95-4874-46EF-AC93-9E485F7A2AC0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:word:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "38479B5D-66F9-4260-A18A-F6E3D9B6991E"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}