CVE-2025-49685

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7)—

Use after free in Microsoft Windows Search Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 7

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.34%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 25
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation95 %
Impacto principalT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution85 %

Vulnerabilidad de Use After Free (CWE-416) en Windows Search con vector local (AV:L) sin interacción (UI:N) que permite escalada de privilegios a usuario autenticado (PR:L), explotándose para ejecución de código con privilegios elevados.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Execution Prevention Threat Intelligence Program Restrict Web-Based Content Privileged Account Management Limit Software Installation Behavior Prevention on Endpoint

Tecnologías afectadas (8)

Microsoft — Windows 10 1809 Microsoft — Windows 10 21h2 Microsoft — Windows 10 22h2 Microsoft — Windows 11 22h2 Microsoft — Windows 11 23h2 Microsoft — Windows Server 2019 Microsoft — Windows Server 2022 Microsoft — Windows Server 2022 23h2

CWE

CWE-416

Referencias

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49685

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

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