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CVE-2025-49223

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.8)—

billboard.js before 3.15.1 was discovered to contain a prototype pollution via the function generate, which could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via injecting arbitrary properties.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/PR:N/UI:N indica explotación remota sin privilegios (T1190). Prototype pollution en billboard.js (librería JS) permite ejecutar código arbitrario (T1059.007) o DoS (T1499.004).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2025-49223",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-49223",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
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              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-06-04T13:33:15.458647Z"
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          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@navercorp.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "NAVER",
          "product": "billboard.js",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "3.15.1"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-06-04T03:15:27.190",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://cve.naver.com/detail/cve-2025-49223.html",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@navercorp.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
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    {
      "type": "Secondary",
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      "description": [
        {
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          "value": "CWE-1321"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
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    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se descubrió que billboard.js anterior a 3.15.1 contenía una contaminación de prototipo a través de la función generate, que podría permitir a los atacantes ejecutar código arbitrario o causar una denegación de servicio (DoS) mediante la inyección de propiedades arbitrarias."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:30:57.077",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "vulnerable": true,
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              "versionEndExcluding": "3.15.1"
            }
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          "operator": "OR"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@navercorp.com"
}