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CVE-2025-49199

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.8)—

The backup ZIPs are not signed by the application, leading to the possibility that an attacker can download a backup ZIP, modify and re-upload it. This allows the attacker to disrupt the application by configuring the services in a way that they are unable to run, making the application unusable. They can redirect traffic that is meant to be internal to their own hosted services and gathering information.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/PR:N: explotación remota sin privilegios (T1190). Modificación de backups permite manipular configuración (T1565.001), redirigir tráfico interno (T1090.001) y recopilar información (T1005).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability ScanningRestrict File and Directory PermissionsPrivileged Account ManagementRemote Data StorageNetwork SegmentationNetwork Intrusion Prevention

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Sick — Field Analytics

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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          "options": [
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      "source": "psirt@sick.de"
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      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "psirt@sick.de"
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      "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1",
      "tags": [
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  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "value": "The backup ZIPs are not signed by the application, leading to the possibility that an attacker can download a backup ZIP, modify and re-upload it. This allows the attacker to disrupt the application by configuring  the  services  in  a  way  that  they  are  unable  to  run,  making  the  application unusable. They can redirect traffic that is meant to be internal to their own hosted services and gathering information."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Los archivos ZIP de respaldo no están firmados por la aplicación, lo que permite que un atacante descargue un archivo ZIP de respaldo, lo modifique y vuelva a cargarlo. Esto permite al atacante interrumpir la aplicación configurando los servicios de forma que no puedan ejecutarse, lo que la inutiliza. Pueden redirigir el tráfico interno de sus propios servicios alojados y recopilar información."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:30:55.290",
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}