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CVE-2025-48396

Estado: AplazadaAlta (8.3)—

Arbitrary code execution is possible due to improper validation of the file upload functionality in Eaton BLSS. This security issue has been fixed in the latest script patch latest version of of Eaton BLSS (7.3.0.SCP004).

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/PR:L indica acceso remoto con privilegios de usuario (T1210). CWE-434 (improper file upload validation) permite ejecución arbitraria de código y web shell en Eaton BLSS.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Disable or Remove Feature or ProgramPrivileged Account ManagementVulnerability ScanningUser Account ManagementThreat Intelligence ProgramRestrict Web-Based Content

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Eaton — BlssAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-48396",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-48396",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-11-03T13:10:24.084427Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "CybersecurityCOE@eaton.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.5,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "CybersecurityCOE@eaton.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Eaton",
          "product": "Eaton Brightlayer Software Suite (BLSS)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.3.x"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-11-03T08:15:34.077",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.eaton.com/content/dam/eaton/company/news-insights/cybersecurity/security-bulletins/etn-va-2025-1021.pdf",
      "source": "CybersecurityCOE@eaton.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "CybersecurityCOE@eaton.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-434"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Arbitrary code execution is possible due to improper validation of the file upload functionality in Eaton BLSS. This security issue has been fixed in the latest script patch latest version of of Eaton BLSS (7.3.0.SCP004)."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:29:36.490",
  "sourceIdentifier": "CybersecurityCOE@eaton.com"
}