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CVE-2025-48187

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.8)—

RAGFlow through 0.18.1 allows account takeover because it is possible to conduct successful brute-force attacks against email verification codes to perform arbitrary account registration, login, and password reset. Codes are six digits and there is no rate limiting.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad remota sin autenticación (AV:N/PR:N) que permite fuerza bruta contra códigos de verificación sin rate limiting, logrando takeover de cuentas, creación de cuentas arbitrarias e inyección en cuentas existentes.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementNetwork SegmentationMulti-factor AuthenticationVulnerability ScanningUser Account ManagementPassword Policies

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Infiniflow — Ragflow

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
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  "id": "CVE-2025-48187",
  "cveTags": [],
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          "options": [
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  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:29:16.980",
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