CVE-2025-47959
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Visual Studio allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.1
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 11%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 96
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1203Exploitation for Client Executionexecution85 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution90 %
AV:N con PR:L y UI:R indica ejecución en cliente tras interacción del usuario; CWE-77 (command injection) ejecuta comandos; acceso autenticado remoto sobre VS 2022.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-77
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2025-47959",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-47959",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-06-13T15:45:08.817121Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.2
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"product": "Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.10.0",
"lessThan": "17.10.16",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"product": "Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.12",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.12.0",
"lessThan": "17.12.9",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"product": "Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.14.0",
"lessThan": "17.14.5",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"product": "Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.8.0",
"lessThan": "17.8.22",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-06-13T02:15:29.180",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-47959",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "secure@microsoft.com"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-77"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Visual Studio allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "La neutralización incorrecta de elementos especiales utilizados en un comando ('inyección de comando') en Visual Studio permite que un atacante autorizado ejecute código a través de una red."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:28:54.310",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "A8C2F8C1-F37A-4EE2-BBC3-53B0EDF070F7",
"versionEndExcluding": "17.8.22",
"versionStartIncluding": "17.8.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "6666F13E-6E1A-4FB3-9BB1-0BC0562BCAD9",
"versionEndExcluding": "17.10.16",
"versionStartIncluding": "17.10.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "E992833A-5B1E-4BE9-A722-C314F5AC94FB",
"versionEndExcluding": "17.12.9",
"versionStartIncluding": "17.12.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "FE1A759E-D531-40C8-BB96-362DEFE92F45",
"versionEndExcluding": "17.14.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "17.14.0"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}