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CVE-2025-46567

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—

LLama Factory enables fine-tuning of large language models. Prior to version 1.0.0, a critical vulnerability exists in the `llamafy_baichuan2.py` script of the LLaMA-Factory project. The script performs insecure deserialization using `torch.load()` on user-supplied `.bin` files from an input directory. An attacker can exploit this behavior by crafting a malicious `.bin` file that executes arbitrary commands during deserialization. This issue has been patched in version 1.0.0.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Archivo .bin malicioso requiere interacción del usuario (cargar archivo), ejecuta código arbitrario vía deserialization insegura (torch.load). AV:L, UI:R, C:H, I:H, A:H = T1203 (ejecución en cliente).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-46567",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-46567",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-05-02T17:29:42.693942Z"
        }
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
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  "published": "2025-05-01T18:15:58.117",
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  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
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          "value": "CWE-502"
        }
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    }
  ],
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      "lang": "en",
      "value": "LLama Factory enables fine-tuning of large language models. Prior to version 1.0.0, a critical vulnerability exists in the `llamafy_baichuan2.py` script of the LLaMA-Factory project. The script performs insecure deserialization using `torch.load()` on user-supplied `.bin` files from an input directory. An attacker can exploit this behavior by crafting a malicious `.bin` file that executes arbitrary commands during deserialization. This issue has been patched in version 1.0.0."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "LLama Factory permite el ajuste fino de modelos de lenguaje grandes. Antes de la versión 1.0.0, existía una vulnerabilidad crítica en el script `llamafy_baichuan2.py` del proyecto LLaMA-Factory. Este script realiza una deserialización insegura mediante `torch.load()` en archivos `.bin` proporcionados por el usuario desde un directorio de entrada. Un atacante puede explotar este comportamiento manipulando un archivo `.bin` malicioso que ejecute comandos arbitrarios durante la deserialización. Este problema se ha corregido en la versión 1.0.0."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:26:38.183",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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}