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CVE-2025-45778

Estado: ModificadaMedia (6.1)—

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in The Language Sloth Web Application v1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via injecting a crafted payload into the Description text field.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Languagesloth — THE Language Sloth

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-45778",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-45778",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-08-01T18:02:48.833208Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-08-01T17:15:52.070",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://languagesloth.com/",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://packetstorm.news/files/id/206262",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in The Language Sloth Web Application v1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via injecting a crafted payload into the Description text field."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) almacenado en The Language Sloth Web Application v1.0 permite a los atacantes ejecutar scripts web o HTML arbitrarios mediante la inyección de un payload manipulado en el campo de texto Descripción."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:25:41.650",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:languagesloth:the_language_sloth:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DC38DC8A-19BC-422C-9D34-85B318576E41"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}