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CVE-2025-4439

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.4)—

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 15.10 before 18.0.5, 18.1 before 18.1.3, and 18.2 before 18.2.1 that could have allowed an authenticated user to perform cross-site scripting attacks when the instance is served through certain content delivery networks.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-4439",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-4439",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-07-25T03:55:24.387871Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cve@gitlab.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.8,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.3
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@gitlab.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "repo": "git://git@gitlab.com:gitlab-org/gitlab.git",
          "vendor": "GitLab",
          "product": "GitLab",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15.10",
              "lessThan": "18.0.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.1",
              "lessThan": "18.1.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.2",
              "lessThan": "18.2.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-07-23T18:15:27.593",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/541177",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "cve@gitlab.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/3120111",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required"
      ],
      "source": "cve@gitlab.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cve@gitlab.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 15.10 before 18.0.5, 18.1 before 18.1.3, and 18.2 before 18.2.1 that could have allowed an authenticated user to perform cross-site scripting attacks when the instance is served through certain content delivery networks."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se ha descubierto un problema en GitLab CE/EE que afecta a todas las versiones desde la 15.10 hasta la 18.0.5, la 18.1 hasta la 18.1.3 y la 18.2 hasta la 18.2.1 que podría haber permitido que un usuario autenticado realizara ataques de cross-site scripting cuando la instancia se sirve a través de determinadas redes de distribución de contenido."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:33:15.217",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B4843D35-6AAB-4476-B87A-411B03F12CFB",
              "versionEndExcluding": "18.0.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "15.10.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "8B296ED8-416F-454C-85B7-D537A0C12B35",
              "versionEndExcluding": "18.0.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "15.10.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F6FBDC48-B16F-4DE3-8A25-650EA1B3A7E6",
              "versionEndExcluding": "18.1.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "18.1.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "1BD9DE80-2A4C-421F-98AC-25F160771956",
              "versionEndExcluding": "18.1.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "18.1.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:18.2:*:*:*:community:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C56C6B73-A79C-4B34-82FA-6451CCA9C093"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:18.2:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "8931BAA0-5961-46EC-BF0C-62EE4E8A7BE1"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@gitlab.com"
}