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CVE-2025-43852

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.9)—

Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI is a voice changing framework based on VITS. Versions 2.2.231006 and prior are vulnerable to unsafe deserialization. The model_choose variable takes user input (e.g. a path to a model) and passes it to the uvr function in vr.py. In uvr , if model_name contains the string "DeEcho", a new instance of AudioPreDeEcho class is created with the model_path attribute containing the aforementioned user input. In the AudioPreDeEcho class, the user input is used to load the model on that path with torch.load, which can lead to unsafe deserialization and remote code execution. As of time of publication, no known patches exist.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector AV:N/PR:N sin interacción (UI:N) indica explotación remota sin autenticación. CWE-502 (unsafe deserialization) en torch.load permite RCE directa. La aplicación web expuesta recibe input malicioso que dispara ejecución de código arbitrario.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementVulnerability ScanningRestrict Web-Based ContentNetwork SegmentationLimit Software InstallationLimit Access to Resource Over Network

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Rvc-project — Retrieval-based-voice-conversion-webui

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-43852",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-43852",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
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          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-05-05T18:50:59.017963Z"
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          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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    "cvssMetricV40": [
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        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
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          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
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  "affected": [
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      "affectedData": [
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          "vendor": "RVC-Project",
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          "versions": [
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  ],
  "published": "2025-05-05T19:15:56.353",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/7ef19867780cf703841ebafb565a4e47d1ea86ff/infer/modules/uvr5/vr.py#L214",
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      "tags": [
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      "tags": [
        "Product"
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    {
      "url": "https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2025-012_GHSL-2025-022_Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-502"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI is a voice changing framework based on VITS. Versions 2.2.231006 and prior are vulnerable to unsafe deserialization. The model_choose variable takes user input (e.g. a path to a model) and passes it to the uvr function in vr.py. In uvr , if model_name contains the string \"DeEcho\", a new instance of AudioPreDeEcho class is created with the model_path attribute containing the aforementioned user input. In the AudioPreDeEcho class, the user input is used to load the model on that path with torch.load, which can lead to unsafe deserialization and remote code execution. As of time of publication, no known patches exist."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI es un framework de modificación de voz basado en VITS. Las versiones 2.2.231006 y anteriores son vulnerables a deserialización insegura. La variable model_choose toma la entrada del usuario (por ejemplo, la ruta a un modelo) y la pasa a la función uvr en vr.py. En uvr, si model_name contiene la cadena \"DeEcho\", se crea una nueva instancia de la clase AudioPreDeEcho con el atributo model_path que contiene la entrada del usuario mencionada. En la clase AudioPreDeEcho, la entrada del usuario se utiliza para cargar el modelo en esa ruta con torch.load, lo que puede provocar deserialización insegura y ejecución remota de código. Al momento de la publicación, no se conocían parches."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:24:38.780",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "FFD42164-62A5-458A-B811-4BF1180A150A",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2.2.231006"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}