CVE-2025-4348
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-600L up to 2.07B01. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function formSetWanL2TP. The manipulation of the argument host leads to buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
CVSS
- Version: 4.0
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- Base score: 8.7
Exploitation probability (EPSS)
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 2.44%
- Percentile among all scored CVEs: 84
- Score date: 10/5/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
🎯 ATT&CK techniques
How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.
- Exploitation
T1210Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement85 % - Primary impact
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution80 % - Secondary impact
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation75 %
Buffer overflow en parámetro de función de red (formSetWanL2TP) accesible remotamente con PR:L permite ejecución de código y escalada de privilegios en router no mantenido.
Inferred by our analysis agent from the official description, CVSS vector and CWE, and checked by a supervisor. May contain errors.
🛡️ ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques
Affected technologies (1)
CWEs
- CWE-119, CWE-120
- CWE-120
References
Raw JSON (NVD)
Show
{
"id": "CVE-2025-4348",
"cveTags": [
{
"tags": [
"unsupported-when-assigned"
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com"
}
],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-4348",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-05-06T13:32:43.012700Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"cvssData": {
"version": "2.0",
"baseScore": 9,
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C",
"authentication": "SINGLE",
"integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
"confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
},
"acInsufInfo": false,
"impactScore": 10,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"exploitabilityScore": 8,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8
},
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"cvssData": {
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"version": "4.0",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
}
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "D-Link",
"product": "DIR-600L",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.07B01"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-05-06T11:15:52.640",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/D-Link/dlink_dir600l/Buffer_ovrflow-formSetWanL2TP-curTime/README.md",
"tags": [
"Broken Link",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "cna@vuldb.com"
},
{
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.307466",
"tags": [
"Permissions Required"
],
"source": "cna@vuldb.com"
},
{
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.307466",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"source": "cna@vuldb.com"
},
{
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.558301",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"source": "cna@vuldb.com"
},
{
"url": "https://www.dlink.com/",
"tags": [
"Product"
],
"source": "cna@vuldb.com"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-119"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-120"
}
]
},
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-120"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-600L up to 2.07B01. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function formSetWanL2TP. The manipulation of the argument host leads to buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Se detectó una vulnerabilidad en D-Link DIR-600L hasta la versión 2.07B01. Se ha clasificado como crítica. Este problema afecta a la función formSetWanL2TP. La manipulación del argumento \"host\" provoca un desbordamiento del búfer. El ataque puede ejecutarse en remoto. Esta vulnerabilidad solo afecta a los productos que ya no reciben soporte del fabricante."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:33:05.040",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dir-600l_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "3440136C-35BA-49E1-A6B9-04CB71A19FFD",
"versionEndIncluding": "2.07b01"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dir-600l:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": false,
"matchCriteriaId": "62CD3BD1-DA09-4EB3-9649-02F9749CBDB2"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com"
}