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CVE-2025-42978

Estado: AplazadaBaja (3.5)—

The widely used component that establishes outbound TLS connections in SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java does not reliably match the hostname that is used for the connection against the wildcard hostname defined in the received certificate of remote TLS server. This might lead to the outbound connection being established to a possibly malicious remote TLS server and hence disclose information. Integrity and Availability are not impacted.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

SAP — Netweaver Application Server JavaAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-42978",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-42978",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-07-08T18:11:38.295391Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cna@sap.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 3.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.1
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cna@sap.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "SAP_SE",
          "product": "SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "ENGINEAPI 7.50"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-07-08T01:15:24.930",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3557179",
      "source": "cna@sap.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday",
      "source": "cna@sap.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cna@sap.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-940"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The widely used component that establishes outbound TLS connections in SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java does not reliably match the hostname that is used for the connection against the wildcard hostname defined in the received certificate of remote TLS server. This might lead to the outbound connection being established to a possibly malicious remote TLS server and hence disclose information. Integrity and Availability are not impacted."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El componente ampliamente utilizado que establece conexiones TLS salientes en SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java no coincide de forma fiable el nombre de host utilizado para la conexión con el nombre de host comodín definido en el certificado recibido del servidor TLS remoto. Esto podría provocar que la conexión saliente se establezca con un servidor TLS remoto posiblemente malicioso y, por lo tanto, la divulgación de información. La integridad y la disponibilidad no se ven afectadas."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:23:19.960",
  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@sap.com"
}