« Volver al listado

CVE-2025-42977

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.6)—

SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer contains a Directory Traversal vulnerability caused by insufficient validation of input paths provided by a high-privileged user. This allows an attacker to read or modify arbitrary files, resulting in a high impact on confidentiality and a low impact on integrity.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector AV:N/PR:H indica red con privilegios altos (T1210). CWE-22 (path traversal) permite leer/modificar archivos arbitrarios (T1005 primario, T1565.001 secundario por impacto integridad bajo).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability ScanningThreat Intelligence ProgramRestrict File and Directory PermissionsPrivileged Account ManagementRemote Data StorageNetwork Segmentation

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

SAP — Netweaver Visual ComposerAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-42977",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-42977",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-06-10T14:19:03.916258Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cna@sap.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.6,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cna@sap.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "SAP_SE",
          "product": "SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "VCBASE 7.50"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-06-10T01:15:21.220",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3610591",
      "source": "cna@sap.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday",
      "source": "cna@sap.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cna@sap.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-22"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer contains a Directory Traversal vulnerability caused by insufficient validation of input paths provided by a high-privileged user. This allows an attacker to read or modify arbitrary files, resulting in a high impact on confidentiality and a low impact on integrity."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer contiene una vulnerabilidad de Directory Traversal causada por una validación insuficiente de las rutas de entrada proporcionadas por un usuario con privilegios elevados. Esto permite a un atacante leer o modificar archivos arbitrarios, lo que afecta gravemente la confidencialidad y poco la integridad."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:23:19.860",
  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@sap.com"
}