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CVE-2025-41719

Estado: AplazadaAlta (8.8)—

A low privileged remote attacker can corrupt the webserver users storage on the device by setting a sequence of unsupported characters which leads to deletion of all previously configured users and the creation of the default Administrator with a known default password.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Acceso remoto (AV:N) con privilegios bajos (PR:L) permite corromper almacenamiento de usuarios, eliminando cuentas y creando administrador con contraseña conocida. Impactos: gestión de cuentas (T1098.002), creación de cuentas (T1136.001) y acceso con cuentas válidas (T1078.001).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementMulti-factor AuthenticationDisable or Remove Feature or ProgramVulnerability ScanningThreat Intelligence ProgramPassword Policies

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-41719",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-41719",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-10-22T15:47:18.799189Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "info@cert.vde.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "info@cert.vde.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Sauter",
          "product": "modulo 6 devices modu680-AS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.0.0",
              "lessThan": "Firmware v3.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Sauter",
          "product": "modulo 6 devices modu660-AS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.0.0",
              "lessThan": "Firmware v3.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Sauter",
          "product": "modulo 6 devices modu612-LC",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.0.0",
              "lessThan": "Firmware v3.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Sauter",
          "product": "EY-modulo 5 modu 5 modu524",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.0",
              "lessThan": "Firmware v6.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Sauter",
          "product": "EY-modulo 5 modu 5 modu525",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.0",
              "lessThan": "Firmware v6.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Sauter",
          "product": "EY-modulo 5 ecos 5 ecos504/505",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.0",
              "lessThan": "Firmware v6.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-10-22T07:15:33.120",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://sauter.csaf-tp.certvde.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/vde-2025-060.json",
      "source": "info@cert.vde.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "info@cert.vde.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1286"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A low privileged remote attacker can corrupt the webserver users storage on the device by setting a sequence of unsupported characters which leads to deletion of all previously configured users and the creation of the default Administrator with a known default password."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:23:02.023",
  "sourceIdentifier": "info@cert.vde.com"
}