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CVE-2025-41228

Estado: AplazadaMedia (4.3)—

VMware ESXi and vCenter Server contain a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability due to improper input validation. A malicious actor with network access to the login page of certain ESXi host or vCenter Server URL paths may exploit this issue to steal cookies or redirect to malicious websites.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Vmware — EsxiAIVmware — Vcenter ServerAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-41228",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-41228",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-05-20T15:33:21.745022Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@vmware.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@vmware.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "VMware",
          "product": "vCenter Server",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.0",
              "lessThan": "8.0 U3e",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "VMware",
          "product": "Cloud Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.x, 4.5.x"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "VMware",
          "product": "Telco Cloud Platform",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.x, 4.x, 3.x, 2.x"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "VMware",
          "product": "Telco Cloud Infrastructure",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.x,2.x"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "VMware",
          "product": "ESXi",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.0",
              "lessThan": "ESXi80U3se-24659227",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "lessThan": "ESXi70U3sv-24723868",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-05-20T15:16:07.943",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/25717",
      "source": "security@vmware.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@vmware.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "VMware ESXi and vCenter Server contain a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability due to improper input validation. A malicious actor with network access to the login page of certain ESXi host or vCenter Server URL paths may exploit this issue to steal cookies or redirect to malicious websites."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "VMware ESXi y vCenter Server presentan una vulnerabilidad de cross-site scripting reflejado debido a una validación de entrada incorrecta. Un agente malicioso con acceso de red a la página de inicio de sesión de ciertas rutas URL del host ESXi o vCenter Server podría aprovechar este problema para robar cookies o redirigir a sitios web maliciosos."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:22:38.173",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@vmware.com"
}