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CVE-2025-40547

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.1)—

A logic error vulnerability exists in Serv-U which when abused could give a malicious actor with access to admin privileges the ability to execute code.

This issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows deployments, the risk is scored as a medium because services frequently run under less-privileged service accounts by default.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/PR:H sin UI requiere acceso remoto con privilegios admin (T1210). La ejecución de código con privilegios elevados en un servicio remoto permite T1059 e impacto de escalada (T1068) en Windows.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-40547",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
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        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-40547",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-11-19T04:55:23.420047Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@solarwinds.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "SolarWinds",
          "product": "Serv-U",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "SolarWinds Serv-U 15.5.2 and prior versions"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Windows",
            "Linux"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-11-18T09:15:51.970",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/servu/content/release_notes/servu_15-5-3_release_notes.htm",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@solarwinds.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2025-40547",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@solarwinds.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "psirt@solarwinds.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-116"
        }
      ]
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  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A logic error vulnerability exists in Serv-U which when abused could give a malicious actor with access to admin privileges the ability to execute code. \n\nThis issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows deployments, the risk is scored as a medium because services frequently run under less-privileged service accounts by default."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:21:44.180",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
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  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@solarwinds.com"
}