CVE-2025-40133

Estado: AplazadaAlta (8.1)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mptcp: Use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu() in mptcp_active_enable().

mptcp_active_enable() is called from subflow_finish_connect(), which is icsk->icsk_af_ops->sk_rx_dst_set() and it's not always under RCU.

Using sk_dst_get(sk)->dev could trigger UAF.

Let's use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu().

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 8.1

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.48%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 39
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1190 Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access45 %
Impacto principalT1499.004 Application or System Exploitationimpact70 %
Impacto secundarioT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation50 %

Vulnerabilidad de UAF en kernel de red (MPTCP) explotable remotamente sin privilegios (AV:N, PR:N). Impacto principal: DoS por corrupción de memoria; secundario: escalada si la corrupción permite ejecución.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Filter Network Traffic Application Isolation and Sandboxing Exploit Protection Update Software Vulnerability Scanning Threat Intelligence Program

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Linux — Linux Kernel^AI

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2025-40133",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "27069e7cb3d1cea9377069266acf19b9cc5ad0ae",
              "lessThan": "ad16235c9d3ef7ec17c109ff39b7504f49d17072",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "27069e7cb3d1cea9377069266acf19b9cc5ad0ae",
              "lessThan": "cc976ec9e38bb79409de3261ba1dbb6868e2a53e",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "27069e7cb3d1cea9377069266acf19b9cc5ad0ae",
              "lessThan": "893c49a78d9f85e4b8081b908fb7c407d018106a",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/mptcp/ctrl.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.12"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.12",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.55",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.17.3",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/mptcp/ctrl.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-11-12T11:15:42.993",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/893c49a78d9f85e4b8081b908fb7c407d018106a",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad16235c9d3ef7ec17c109ff39b7504f49d17072",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cc976ec9e38bb79409de3261ba1dbb6868e2a53e",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmptcp: Use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu() in mptcp_active_enable().\n\nmptcp_active_enable() is called from subflow_finish_connect(),\nwhich is icsk->icsk_af_ops->sk_rx_dst_set() and it's not always\nunder RCU.\n\nUsing sk_dst_get(sk)->dev could trigger UAF.\n\nLet's use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu()."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-30T06:24:12.963",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}