CVE-2025-39969
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources
VF state I40E_VF_STATE_ACTIVE is not the only state in which VF is actually active so it should not be used to determine if a VF is allowed to obtain resources.
Use I40E_VF_STATE_RESOURCES_LOADED that is set only in i40e_vc_get_vf_resources_msg() and cleared during reset.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 8.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.15%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 4
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation95 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution75 % - Impacto secundario
T1498.001Direct Network Floodimpact60 %
Vulnerabilidad local (AV:L, PR:L) en controlador i40e que permite a usuario con privilegios locales obtener recursos VF sin validación apropiada, escalando a ejecución de código o DoS con impacto total (C:H/I:H/A:H).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
Referencias
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/185745d56ec958bf8aa773828213237dfcc32f5a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6128bbc7adc25c87c2f64b5eb66a280b78ef7ab7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6c3981fd59ef11a75005ac9978f034da5a168b6a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/877b7e6ffc23766448236e8732254534c518ba42
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e35c80f8570426fe0f0cc92b151ebd835975f22
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a991dc56d3e9a2c3db87d0c3f03c24f6595400f1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e748f1ee493f88e38b77363a60499f979d42c58a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f47876788a23de296c42ef9d505b5c1630f0b4b8
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2025-39969",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "CHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 6,
"exploitabilityScore": 2
}
]
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"programFiles": [
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],
"programFiles": [
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],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-10-15T08:15:34.483",
"references": [
{
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"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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{
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{
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},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e748f1ee493f88e38b77363a60499f979d42c58a",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f47876788a23de296c42ef9d505b5c1630f0b4b8",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ni40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources\n\nVF state I40E_VF_STATE_ACTIVE is not the only state in which\nVF is actually active so it should not be used to determine\nif a VF is allowed to obtain resources.\n\nUse I40E_VF_STATE_RESOURCES_LOADED that is set only in\ni40e_vc_get_vf_resources_msg() and cleared during reset."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-07-30T06:24:02.640",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}