« Volver al listado

CVE-2025-39841

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: lpfc: Fix buffer free/clear order in deferred receive path

Fix a use-after-free window by correcting the buffer release sequence in the deferred receive path. The code freed the RQ buffer first and only then cleared the context pointer under the lock. Concurrent paths (e.g., ABTS and the repost path) also inspect and release the same pointer under the lock, so the old order could lead to double-free/UAF.

Note that the repost path already uses the correct pattern: detach the pointer under the lock, then free it after dropping the lock. The deferred path should do the same.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Acceso local (AV:L, PR:L) sin interacción permite escalada via use-after-free en kernel SCSI. Ejecución de código resultante tras ganar privilegios.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-39841",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-39841",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-06-10T20:42:00.721283Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "472e146d1cf3410a898b49834500fa9e33ac41a2",
              "lessThan": "ab34084f42ee06a9028d67c78feafb911d33d111",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "472e146d1cf3410a898b49834500fa9e33ac41a2",
              "lessThan": "baa39f6ad79d372a6ce0aa639fbb2f1578479f57",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "472e146d1cf3410a898b49834500fa9e33ac41a2",
              "lessThan": "95b63d15fce5c54a73bbf195e1aacb5a75b128e2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "472e146d1cf3410a898b49834500fa9e33ac41a2",
              "lessThan": "55658c7501467ca9ef3bd4453dd920010db8bc13",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "472e146d1cf3410a898b49834500fa9e33ac41a2",
              "lessThan": "d96cc9a1b57725930c60b607423759d563b4d900",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "472e146d1cf3410a898b49834500fa9e33ac41a2",
              "lessThan": "367cb5ffd8a8a4c85dc89f55e7fa7cc191425b11",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "472e146d1cf3410a898b49834500fa9e33ac41a2",
              "lessThan": "897f64b01c1249ac730329b83f4f40bab71e86c7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "472e146d1cf3410a898b49834500fa9e33ac41a2",
              "lessThan": "9dba9a45c348e8460da97c450cddf70b2056deb3",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_nvmet.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.4.299",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.243",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.192",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.151",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.105",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.46",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.16.6",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.17",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_nvmet.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "RUGGEDCOM RST2428P",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "V3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SCALANCE XC-300/XR-300/XC-400/XR-500WG/XR-500 family",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "V3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SCALANCE XCH328",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "V3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SCALANCE XCM324",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "V3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SCALANCE XCM328",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "V3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SCALANCE XCM332",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "V3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SCALANCE XRH334 (24 V DC, 8xFO, CC)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "V3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 12xFO)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "V3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 8xFO)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "V3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (230V AC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "V3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 12xFO)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "V3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 8xFO)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "V3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (24V DC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "V3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 12xFO)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "V3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 8xFO)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "V3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230V AC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "V3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC CN 4100",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "V5.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-09-19T16:15:42.813",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/367cb5ffd8a8a4c85dc89f55e7fa7cc191425b11",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55658c7501467ca9ef3bd4453dd920010db8bc13",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/897f64b01c1249ac730329b83f4f40bab71e86c7",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95b63d15fce5c54a73bbf195e1aacb5a75b128e2",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9dba9a45c348e8460da97c450cddf70b2056deb3",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab34084f42ee06a9028d67c78feafb911d33d111",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/baa39f6ad79d372a6ce0aa639fbb2f1578479f57",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d96cc9a1b57725930c60b607423759d563b4d900",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html",
      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-089022.html",
      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: lpfc: Fix buffer free/clear order in deferred receive path\n\nFix a use-after-free window by correcting the buffer release sequence in\nthe deferred receive path. The code freed the RQ buffer first and only\nthen cleared the context pointer under the lock. Concurrent paths (e.g.,\nABTS and the repost path) also inspect and release the same pointer under\nthe lock, so the old order could lead to double-free/UAF.\n\nNote that the repost path already uses the correct pattern: detach the\npointer under the lock, then free it after dropping the lock. The\ndeferred path should do the same."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-30T06:23:49.937",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B2628624-A7FD-440D-B999-D756AED08034",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.299",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "6DE4B49A-F1A3-4F0C-96D3-68676CE6BB4C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.243",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.5"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "8A911BD7-361F-45C0-A4A6-33FCBA0F6117",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.192",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.11"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "BC2D0B88-F133-4143-B91D-0A439AA143C0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.151",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B9364B0C-6B18-422E-8254-73EF0E856875",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.105",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F7E2B332-E920-4CAC-B400-288602DB6F16",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.46",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.7"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "548F104C-0F08-438B-9C97-64C903F0C678",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.6",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "327D22EF-390B-454C-BD31-2ED23C998A1C"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C730CD9A-D969-4A8E-9522-162AAF7C0EE9"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "39982C4B-716E-4B2F-8196-FA301F47807D"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "340BEEA9-D70D-4290-B502-FBB1032353B1"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}