CVE-2025-39713
Estado: ModificadaMedia (4.7)—
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: rainshadow-cec: fix TOCTOU race condition in rain_interrupt()
In the interrupt handler rain_interrupt(), the buffer full check on rain->buf_len is performed before acquiring rain->buf_lock. This creates a Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race condition, as rain->buf_len is concurrently accessed and modified in the work handler rain_irq_work_handler() under the same lock.
Multiple interrupt invocations can race, with each reading buf_len before it becomes full and then proceeding. This can lead to both interrupts attempting to write to the buffer, incrementing buf_len beyond its capacity (DATA_SIZE) and causing a buffer overflow.
Leer descripción completaMostrar menos
Fix this bug by moving the spin_lock() to before the buffer full check. This ensures that the check and the subsequent buffer modification are performed atomically, preventing the race condition. An corresponding spin_unlock() is added to the overflow path to correctly release the lock.
This possible bug was found by an experimental static analysis tool developed by our team.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Puntuación base: 4.7
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.14%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 3
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (2)
CWE
- CWE-367
Referencias
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c2769dc80255824542ea5a4ff1a07dcdeb1603f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2964dbe631fd21ad7873b1752b895548d3c12496
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c3e33b7edca7a2d6a96801f287f9faeb684d655
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6aaef1a75985865d8c6c5b65fb54152060faba48
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7af160aea26c7dc9e6734d19306128cce156ec40
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed905fe7cba03cf22ae0b84cf1b73cd1c070423a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fbc81e78d75bf28972bc22b1599559557b1a1b83
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff9dd3db6cd4c6b54a2ecbc58151bea4ec63bc59
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2025-39713",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 4.7,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
},
"impactScore": 3.6,
"exploitabilityScore": 1
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0f314f6c2e77beb1a232be21dd6be4e1849ba5ac",
"lessThan": "2964dbe631fd21ad7873b1752b895548d3c12496",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0f314f6c2e77beb1a232be21dd6be4e1849ba5ac",
"lessThan": "6aaef1a75985865d8c6c5b65fb54152060faba48",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0f314f6c2e77beb1a232be21dd6be4e1849ba5ac",
"lessThan": "fbc81e78d75bf28972bc22b1599559557b1a1b83",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0f314f6c2e77beb1a232be21dd6be4e1849ba5ac",
"lessThan": "3c3e33b7edca7a2d6a96801f287f9faeb684d655",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0f314f6c2e77beb1a232be21dd6be4e1849ba5ac",
"lessThan": "1c2769dc80255824542ea5a4ff1a07dcdeb1603f",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0f314f6c2e77beb1a232be21dd6be4e1849ba5ac",
"lessThan": "ed905fe7cba03cf22ae0b84cf1b73cd1c070423a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0f314f6c2e77beb1a232be21dd6be4e1849ba5ac",
"lessThan": "ff9dd3db6cd4c6b54a2ecbc58151bea4ec63bc59",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0f314f6c2e77beb1a232be21dd6be4e1849ba5ac",
"lessThan": "7af160aea26c7dc9e6734d19306128cce156ec40",
"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/media/cec/usb/rainshadow/rainshadow-cec.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.12"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "4.12",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.4.297",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.241",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.190",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.149",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.103",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.44",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.16.4",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.17",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/media/cec/usb/rainshadow/rainshadow-cec.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
},
{
"source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Siemens",
"product": "SIMATIC CN 4100",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "V5.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-09-05T18:15:48.720",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c2769dc80255824542ea5a4ff1a07dcdeb1603f",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2964dbe631fd21ad7873b1752b895548d3c12496",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c3e33b7edca7a2d6a96801f287f9faeb684d655",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6aaef1a75985865d8c6c5b65fb54152060faba48",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7af160aea26c7dc9e6734d19306128cce156ec40",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed905fe7cba03cf22ae0b84cf1b73cd1c070423a",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fbc81e78d75bf28972bc22b1599559557b1a1b83",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff9dd3db6cd4c6b54a2ecbc58151bea4ec63bc59",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html",
"source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-367"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmedia: rainshadow-cec: fix TOCTOU race condition in rain_interrupt()\n\nIn the interrupt handler rain_interrupt(), the buffer full check on\nrain->buf_len is performed before acquiring rain->buf_lock. This\ncreates a Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race condition, as\nrain->buf_len is concurrently accessed and modified in the work\nhandler rain_irq_work_handler() under the same lock.\n\nMultiple interrupt invocations can race, with each reading buf_len\nbefore it becomes full and then proceeding. This can lead to both\ninterrupts attempting to write to the buffer, incrementing buf_len\nbeyond its capacity (DATA_SIZE) and causing a buffer overflow.\n\nFix this bug by moving the spin_lock() to before the buffer full\ncheck. This ensures that the check and the subsequent buffer modification\nare performed atomically, preventing the race condition. An corresponding\nspin_unlock() is added to the overflow path to correctly release the\nlock.\n\nThis possible bug was found by an experimental static analysis tool\ndeveloped by our team."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:18:19.767",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "144D92B8-B97B-48A8-BE92-69815886F4F1",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.4.297",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.12"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "D0D21C35-EB8A-488A-BBF9-403E4817E5DD",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.241",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.5"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "AD9E597F-3DDE-4D7E-976C-463D0611F13F",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.190",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "FDBE8280-8983-4D2D-943D-2E6D0104E2D8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.149",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.16"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "F2293654-7169-49B5-8D0D-EE51EF8B8E48",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.103",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.2"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "12351F24-1133-4775-960C-F2B47E81298B",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.44",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "AFC28995-B8C3-4B68-8CB6-78E792B6629D",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.16.4",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.13"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}