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CVE-2025-3872

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.2)—

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Centreon centreon-web (User configuration form modules) allows SQL Injection.

A user with high privileges is able to become administrator by intercepting the contact form request and altering its payload.

This issue affects Centreon: from 22.10.0 before 22.10.28, from 23.04.0 before 23.04.25, from 23.10.0 before 23.10.20, from 24.04.0 before 24.04.10, from 24.10.0 before 24.10.4.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

SQL Injection (CWE-89) en formulario de contacto requiere PR:H (privilegios altos); un usuario con permisos elevados altera el payload para escalar a administrador, permitiendo modificación de datos y lectura de BD.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2025-3872",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
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        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-3872",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-24T13:43:54.700523Z"
        }
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
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          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2
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  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "bd4443e6-1eef-43f3-9886-25fc9ceeaae7",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Centreon",
          "modules": [
            "User configuration form"
          ],
          "product": "Centreon",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "22.10.0",
              "lessThan": "22.10.28",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23.04.0",
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          "packageName": "centreon-web",
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  "published": "2025-04-24T10:15:17.093",
  "references": [
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      "url": "https://github.com/centreon/centreon/releases",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "source": "bd4443e6-1eef-43f3-9886-25fc9ceeaae7"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://thewatch.centreon.com/latest-security-bulletins-64/cve-2024-55571-centreon-web-high-severity-4496",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "bd4443e6-1eef-43f3-9886-25fc9ceeaae7"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "source": "bd4443e6-1eef-43f3-9886-25fc9ceeaae7",
      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Centreon centreon-web (User configuration form modules) allows SQL Injection.\n\n\nA user with high privileges is able to become administrator by intercepting the contact form request and altering its payload.\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Centreon: from 22.10.0 before 22.10.28, from 23.04.0 before 23.04.25, from 23.10.0 before 23.10.20, from 24.04.0 before 24.04.10, from 24.10.0 before 24.10.4."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La vulnerabilidad de neutralización incorrecta de elementos especiales utilizados en un comando SQL ('Inyección SQL') en Centreon centreon-web (módulos del formulario de configuración de usuario) permite la inyección SQL. Un usuario con privilegios elevados puede convertirse en administrador interceptando la solicitud del formulario de contacto y modificando su payload. Este problema afecta a Centreon: de la versión 22.10.0 a la 22.10.28, de la versión 23.04.0 a la 23.04.25, de la versión 23.10.0 a la 23.10.20, de la versión 24.04.0 a la 24.04.10, de la versión 24.10.0 a la 24.10.4."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:20:50.380",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:centreon:centreon_web:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "versionEndExcluding": "22.10.28",
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              "versionEndExcluding": "23.04.25",
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}