CVE-2025-38529

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.1)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

comedi: aio_iiro_16: Fix bit shift out of bounds

When checking for a supported IRQ number, the following test is used:

However, `it->options[i]` is an unchecked `int` value from userspace, so the shift amount could be negative or out of bounds. Fix the test by requiring `it->options[1]` to be within bounds before proceeding with the original test. Valid `it->options[1]` values that select the IRQ will be in the range [1,15]. The value 0 explicitly disables the use of interrupts.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original

	if ((1 << it->options[1]) & 0xdcfc) {

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.1

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.18%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 7
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 %
Impacto principalT1499.004 Application or System Exploitationimpact75 %
Impacto secundarioT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution60 %

AV:L/PR:L: escalada de privilegios local. Shift out of bounds en driver comedi permite DoS (A:H) o potencial ejecución de código en kernel; acceso local sin interacción del usuario.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Execution Prevention Threat Intelligence Program Restrict Web-Based Content Privileged Account Management Limit Software Installation Filter Network Traffic

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

Debian — Debian Linux Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

CWE-125

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncomedi: aio_iiro_16: Fix bit shift out of bounds\n\nWhen checking for a supported IRQ number, the following test is used:\n\n\tif ((1 << it->options[1]) & 0xdcfc) {\n\nHowever, `it->options[i]` is an unchecked `int` value from userspace, so\nthe shift amount could be negative or out of bounds.  Fix the test by\nrequiring `it->options[1]` to be within bounds before proceeding with\nthe original test.  Valid `it->options[1]` values that select the IRQ\nwill be in the range [1,15]. The value 0 explicitly disables the use of\ninterrupts."
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      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: comedi: aio_iiro_16: Corregir desplazamiento de bits fuera de los límites Al comprobar un número de IRQ compatible, se utiliza la siguiente prueba: if ((1 &lt;&lt; it-&gt;options[1]) &amp; 0xdcfc) { Sin embargo, `it-&gt;options[i]` es un valor `int` no comprobado del espacio de usuario, por lo que la cantidad de desplazamiento podría ser negativa o estar fuera de los límites. Corrija la prueba exigiendo que `it-&gt;options[1]` esté dentro de los límites antes de continuar con la prueba original. Los valores válidos de `it-&gt;options[1]` que seleccionan la IRQ estarán en el rango [1,15]. El valor 0 deshabilita explícitamente el uso de interrupciones."
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