CVE-2025-38421
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
platform/x86/amd: pmf: Use device managed allocations
If setting up smart PC fails for any reason then this can lead to a double free when unloading amd-pmf. This is because dev->buf was freed but never set to NULL and is again freed in amd_pmf_remove().
To avoid subtle allocation bugs in failures leading to a double free change all allocations into device managed allocations.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.16%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 4
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution75 %
Vulnerabilidad local (AV:L, PR:L) en kernel Linux; double-free permite ejecutar código con privilegios elevados tras eludir defensas de memoria.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-415
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2025-38421",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
},
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5b1122fc4995f308b21d7cfc64ef9880ac834d20",
"lessThan": "0d10b532f861253c283863522d59d099fcb0796d",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5b1122fc4995f308b21d7cfc64ef9880ac834d20",
"lessThan": "d9db3a941270d92bbd1a6a6b54a10324484f2f2d",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "e70b4b8f93d7fcf8ee063a1d1f18782c4da3d335",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3ed60e51ffdbfef14169bd967e21a6ba5e5ff42b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.12.23",
"lessThan": "6.13",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.13.11",
"lessThan": "6.14",
"versionType": "semver"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/platform/x86/amd/pmf/core.c",
"drivers/platform/x86/amd/pmf/tee-if.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.14"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.14",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.15.4",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.16",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/platform/x86/amd/pmf/core.c",
"drivers/platform/x86/amd/pmf/tee-if.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-07-25T15:15:26.927",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0d10b532f861253c283863522d59d099fcb0796d",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9db3a941270d92bbd1a6a6b54a10324484f2f2d",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-415"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nplatform/x86/amd: pmf: Use device managed allocations\n\nIf setting up smart PC fails for any reason then this can lead to\na double free when unloading amd-pmf. This is because dev->buf was\nfreed but never set to NULL and is again freed in amd_pmf_remove().\n\nTo avoid subtle allocation bugs in failures leading to a double free\nchange all allocations into device managed allocations."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: platform/x86/amd: pmf: Usar asignaciones administradas por dispositivo. Si la configuración de Smart PC falla por cualquier motivo, esto puede provocar una doble liberación al descargar amd-pmf. Esto se debe a que dev->buf se liberó, pero nunca se configuró como NULL y se libera de nuevo en amd_pmf_remove(). Para evitar errores sutiles de asignación en fallos que provoquen una doble liberación, cambie todas las asignaciones a asignaciones administradas por dispositivo."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-07-30T06:23:13.267",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "50F52A53-697C-4085-B8FE-105DE882578F",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.13",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.12.23"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "124AE182-7E9F-4410-9E08-5976ED49C6A4",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.14",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.13.11"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "A43298F2-A0DE-4797-B4E4-14DE5F4D5EED",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.15.4",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.14.1"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "7DE421BA-0600-4401-A175-73CAB6A6FB4E"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "AD948719-8628-4421-A340-1066314BBD4A"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "6D4894DB-CCFE-4602-B1BF-3960B2E19A01"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "09709862-E348-4378-8632-5A7813EDDC86"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}