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CVE-2025-38271

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: prevent a NULL deref in rtnl_create_link()

At the time rtnl_create_link() is running, dev->netdev_ops is NULL, we must not use netdev_lock_ops() or risk a NULL deref if CONFIG_NET_SHAPER is defined.

Use netif_set_group() instead of dev_set_group().

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
 RIP: 0010:netdev_need_ops_lock include/net/netdev_lock.h:33 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:netdev_lock_ops include/net/netdev_lock.h:41 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:dev_set_group+0xc0/0x230 net/core/dev_api.c:82
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  rtnl_create_link+0x748/0xd10 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3674
  rtnl_newlink_create+0x25c/0xb00 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3813
  __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3940 [inline]
  rtnl_newlink+0x16d6/0x1c70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4055
  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x7cf/0xb70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6944
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x208/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2534
  netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1313 [inline]
  netlink_unicast+0x75b/0x8d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339
  netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1883
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline]

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-38271",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7e4d784f5810bba76c4593791028e13cce4af547",
              "lessThan": "8a29ae8428a5c26f0b4471c2057d9e9415c53109",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7e4d784f5810bba76c4593791028e13cce4af547",
              "lessThan": "feafc73f3e6ae73371777a037d41d2e31c929636",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/core/rtnetlink.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.15"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.15",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.15.3",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.16",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/core/rtnetlink.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-07-10T08:15:25.307",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a29ae8428a5c26f0b4471c2057d9e9415c53109",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/feafc73f3e6ae73371777a037d41d2e31c929636",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-476"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: prevent a NULL deref in rtnl_create_link()\n\nAt the time rtnl_create_link() is running, dev->netdev_ops is NULL,\nwe must not use netdev_lock_ops() or risk a NULL deref if\nCONFIG_NET_SHAPER is defined.\n\nUse netif_set_group() instead of dev_set_group().\n\n RIP: 0010:netdev_need_ops_lock include/net/netdev_lock.h:33 [inline]\n RIP: 0010:netdev_lock_ops include/net/netdev_lock.h:41 [inline]\n RIP: 0010:dev_set_group+0xc0/0x230 net/core/dev_api.c:82\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n  rtnl_create_link+0x748/0xd10 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3674\n  rtnl_newlink_create+0x25c/0xb00 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3813\n  __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3940 [inline]\n  rtnl_newlink+0x16d6/0x1c70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4055\n  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x7cf/0xb70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6944\n  netlink_rcv_skb+0x208/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2534\n  netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1313 [inline]\n  netlink_unicast+0x75b/0x8d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339\n  netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1883\n  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline]"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: net: impide una desreferencia NULL en rtnl_create_link(). Mientras rtnl_create_link() se ejecuta, dev-&gt;netdev_ops es NULL. No debemos usar netdev_lock_ops() o corremos el riesgo de una desreferencia NULL si CONFIG_NET_SHAPER está definido. Use netif_set_group() en lugar de dev_set_group(). RIP: 0010:netdev_need_ops_lock include/net/netdev_lock.h:33 [en línea] RIP: 0010:netdev_lock_ops include/net/netdev_lock.h:41 [en línea] RIP: 0010:dev_set_group+0xc0/0x230 net/core/dev_api.c:82 Rastreo de llamadas:  rtnl_create_link+0x748/0xd10 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3674 rtnl_newlink_create+0x25c/0xb00 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3813 __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3940 [en línea] rtnl_newlink+0x16d6/0x1c70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4055 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x7cf/0xb70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6944 netlink_rcv_skb+0x208/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2534 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1313 [en línea] netlink_unicast+0x75b/0x8d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339 netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1883 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [en línea]"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:16:31.407",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "658B94DB-A94A-4588-94DD-614A72725C45",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.15.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.15"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}