« Volver al listado

CVE-2025-38164

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

f2fs: zone: fix to avoid inconsistence in between SIT and SSA

w/ below testcase, it will cause inconsistence in between SIT and SSA.

create_null_blk 512 2 1024 1024 mkfs.f2fs -m /dev/nullb0 mount /dev/nullb0 /mnt/f2fs/ touch /mnt/f2fs/file f2fs_io pinfile set /mnt/f2fs/file fallocate -l 4GiB /mnt/f2fs/file

The reason is f2fs_gc_range() may try to migrate block in curseg, however, its SSA block is not uptodate due to the last summary block data is still in cache of curseg.

In this patch, we add a condition in f2fs_gc_range() to check whether section is opened or not, and skip block migration for opened section.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
F2FS-fs (nullb0): Inconsistent segment (0) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT
CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 2398 Comm: fallocate Tainted: G           O       6.13.0-rc1 #84
Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0xb3/0xd0
 dump_stack+0x14/0x20
 f2fs_handle_critical_error+0x18c/0x220 [f2fs]
 f2fs_stop_checkpoint+0x38/0x50 [f2fs]
 do_garbage_collect+0x674/0x6e0 [f2fs]
 f2fs_gc_range+0x12b/0x230 [f2fs]
 f2fs_allocate_pinning_section+0x5c/0x150 [f2fs]
 f2fs_expand_inode_data+0x1cc/0x3c0 [f2fs]
 f2fs_fallocate+0x3c3/0x410 [f2fs]
 vfs_fallocate+0x15f/0x4b0
 __x64_sys_fallocate+0x4a/0x80
 x64_sys_call+0x15e8/0x1b80
 do_syscall_64+0x68/0x130
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0x6f
RIP: 0033:0x7f9dba5197ca
F2FS-fs (nullb0): Stopped filesystem due to reason: 4

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-38164",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "40d76c393cca83938b11eb7ca8983aa3cd0ed69b",
              "lessThan": "d1365d2abfaf2d85ee51a005da3ca373aea97f6a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9703d69d9d153bb230711d0d577454552aeb13d4",
              "lessThan": "44a51592ac657d8e422585414d7ec17a5b50fb0e",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9703d69d9d153bb230711d0d577454552aeb13d4",
              "lessThan": "8d9431b0d11a5030aa1ce477defee455b3821701",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9703d69d9d153bb230711d0d577454552aeb13d4",
              "lessThan": "773704c1ef96a8b70d0d186ab725f50548de82c4",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.6.33",
              "lessThan": "6.6.130",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/f2fs/gc.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.130",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.34",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.15.3",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.16",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/f2fs/gc.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-07-03T09:15:31.863",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/44a51592ac657d8e422585414d7ec17a5b50fb0e",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/773704c1ef96a8b70d0d186ab725f50548de82c4",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d9431b0d11a5030aa1ce477defee455b3821701",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1365d2abfaf2d85ee51a005da3ca373aea97f6a",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: zone: fix to avoid inconsistence in between SIT and SSA\n\nw/ below testcase, it will cause inconsistence in between SIT and SSA.\n\ncreate_null_blk 512 2 1024 1024\nmkfs.f2fs -m /dev/nullb0\nmount /dev/nullb0 /mnt/f2fs/\ntouch /mnt/f2fs/file\nf2fs_io pinfile set /mnt/f2fs/file\nfallocate -l 4GiB /mnt/f2fs/file\n\nF2FS-fs (nullb0): Inconsistent segment (0) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT\nCPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 2398 Comm: fallocate Tainted: G           O       6.13.0-rc1 #84\nTainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE\nHardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n dump_stack_lvl+0xb3/0xd0\n dump_stack+0x14/0x20\n f2fs_handle_critical_error+0x18c/0x220 [f2fs]\n f2fs_stop_checkpoint+0x38/0x50 [f2fs]\n do_garbage_collect+0x674/0x6e0 [f2fs]\n f2fs_gc_range+0x12b/0x230 [f2fs]\n f2fs_allocate_pinning_section+0x5c/0x150 [f2fs]\n f2fs_expand_inode_data+0x1cc/0x3c0 [f2fs]\n f2fs_fallocate+0x3c3/0x410 [f2fs]\n vfs_fallocate+0x15f/0x4b0\n __x64_sys_fallocate+0x4a/0x80\n x64_sys_call+0x15e8/0x1b80\n do_syscall_64+0x68/0x130\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0x6f\nRIP: 0033:0x7f9dba5197ca\nF2FS-fs (nullb0): Stopped filesystem due to reason: 4\n\nThe reason is f2fs_gc_range() may try to migrate block in curseg, however,\nits SSA block is not uptodate due to the last summary block data is still\nin cache of curseg.\n\nIn this patch, we add a condition in f2fs_gc_range() to check whether\nsection is opened or not, and skip block migration for opened section."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: f2fs: zona: corrección para evitar inconsistencia entre SIT y SSA con el siguiente caso de prueba, provocará inconsistencia entre SIT y SSA. create_null_blk 512 2 1024 1024 mkfs.f2fs -m /dev/nullb0 mount /dev/nullb0 /mnt/f2fs/ touch /mnt/f2fs/file f2fs_io pinfile set /mnt/f2fs/file fallocate -l 4GiB /mnt/f2fs/file F2FS-fs (nullb0): Segmento inconsistente (0) tipo [1, 0] en SSA y SIT CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 2398 Comm: fallocate Contaminado: GO 6.13.0-rc1 #84 Contaminado: [O]=OOT_MODULE Nombre del hardware: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 Rastreo de llamadas  dump_stack_lvl+0xb3/0xd0 dump_stack+0x14/0x20 f2fs_handle_critical_error+0x18c/0x220 [f2fs] f2fs_stop_checkpoint+0x38/0x50 [f2fs] do_garbage_collect+0x674/0x6e0 [f2fs] f2fs_gc_range+0x12b/0x230 [f2fs] f2fs_allocate_pinning_section+0x5c/0x150 [f2fs] f2fs_expand_inode_data+0x1cc/0x3c0 [f2fs] f2fs_fallocate+0x3c3/0x410 [f2fs] vfs_fallocate+0x15f/0x4b0 __x64_sys_fallocate+0x4a/0x80 x64_sys_call+0x15e8/0x1b80 do_syscall_64+0x68/0x130 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0x6f RIP: 0033:0x7f9dba5197ca F2FS-fs (nullb0): Sistema de archivos detenido por el motivo: 4. El motivo es que f2fs_gc_range() podría intentar migrar un bloque en curseg; sin embargo, su bloque SSA no está actualizado debido a que los últimos datos del bloque de resumen aún se encuentran en la caché de curseg. En este parche, añadimos una condición en f2fs_gc_range() para comprobar si la sección está abierta y omitir la migración del bloque en la sección abierta."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-30T06:22:56.110",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DABC3520-445B-4314-9ECC-75F9E79161E4",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.7",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.6.33"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A373E395-B1B2-445B-8784-2A89BF879AD5",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.34",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.9"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0541C761-BD5E-4C1A-8432-83B375D7EB92",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.15.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}