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CVE-2025-37925

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

jfs: reject on-disk inodes of an unsupported type

Syzbot has reported the following BUG:

This happens when 'clear_inode()' makes an attempt to finalize an underlying JFS inode of unknown type. According to JFS layout description from https://jfs.sourceforge.net/project/pub/jfslayout.pdf, inode types from 5 to 15 are reserved for future extensions and should not be encountered on a valid filesystem. So add an extra check for valid inode type in 'copy_from_dinode()'.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
kernel BUG at fs/inode.c:668!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 139 Comm: jfsCommit Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-syzkaller-00085-g4e46774408d9 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:clear_inode+0x168/0x190
Code: 4c 89 f7 e8 ba fe e5 ff e9 61 ff ff ff 44 89 f1 80 e1 07 80 c1 03 38 c1 7c c1 4c 89 f7 e8 90 ff e5 ff eb b7
 0b e8 01 5d 7f ff 90 0f 0b e8 f9 5c 7f ff 90 0f 0b e8 f1 5c 7f
RSP: 0018:ffffc900027dfae8 EFLAGS: 00010093
RAX: ffffffff82157a87 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff888104d4b980
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffc900027dfc90 R08: ffffffff82157977 R09: fffff520004fbf38
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff520004fbf38 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: ffff88811315bc00 R14: ffff88811315bda8 R15: ffff88811315bb80
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888135f00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005565222e0578 CR3: 0000000026ef0000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? __die_body+0x5f/0xb0
 ? die+0x9e/0xc0
 ? do_trap+0x15a/0x3a0
 ? clear_inode+0x168/0x190
 ? do_error_trap+0x1dc/0x2c0
 ? clear_inode+0x168/0x190
 ? __pfx_do_error_trap+0x10/0x10
 ? report_bug+0x3cd/0x500
 ? handle_invalid_op+0x34/0x40
 ? clear_inode+0x168/0x190
 ? exc_invalid_op+0x38/0x50
 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
 ? clear_inode+0x57/0x190
 ? clear_inode+0x167/0x190
 ? clear_inode+0x168/0x190
 ? clear_inode+0x167/0x190
 jfs_evict_inode+0xb5/0x440
 ? __pfx_jfs_evict_inode+0x10/0x10
 evict+0x4ea/0x9b0
 ? __pfx_evict+0x10/0x10
 ? iput+0x713/0xa50
 txUpdateMap+0x931/0xb10
 ? __pfx_txUpdateMap+0x10/0x10
 jfs_lazycommit+0x49a/0xb80
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x8f/0x140
 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x99/0x150
 ? __pfx_jfs_lazycommit+0x10/0x10
 ? __pfx_default_wake_function+0x10/0x10
 ? __kthread_parkme+0x169/0x1d0
 ? __pfx_jfs_lazycommit+0x10/0x10
 kthread+0x2f2/0x390
 ? __pfx_jfs_lazycommit+0x10/0x10
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-37925",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "79ac5a46c5c1c17476fbf84b4d4600d6d565defd",
              "lessThan": "fa6ce4a9cc9fcc8150b80db6f65186c0ed2b3143",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "79ac5a46c5c1c17476fbf84b4d4600d6d565defd",
              "lessThan": "afc08b0b5587b553799bc375957706936a3e0088",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "79ac5a46c5c1c17476fbf84b4d4600d6d565defd",
              "lessThan": "45fd8421081ec79e661e5f3ead2934fdbddb4287",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "79ac5a46c5c1c17476fbf84b4d4600d6d565defd",
              "lessThan": "28419a4f3a1eeee33472a1b3856ae62aaa5a649b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "79ac5a46c5c1c17476fbf84b4d4600d6d565defd",
              "lessThan": "8987891c4653874d5e3f5d11f063912f4e0b58eb",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "version": "79ac5a46c5c1c17476fbf84b4d4600d6d565defd",
              "lessThan": "8c3f9a70d2d4dd6c640afe294b05c6a0a45434d9",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "3.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.190",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.148",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.101",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.41",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.14.2",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.14.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.15",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-04-18T07:15:43.090",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/28419a4f3a1eeee33472a1b3856ae62aaa5a649b",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45fd8421081ec79e661e5f3ead2934fdbddb4287",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8987891c4653874d5e3f5d11f063912f4e0b58eb",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c3f9a70d2d4dd6c640afe294b05c6a0a45434d9",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/afc08b0b5587b553799bc375957706936a3e0088",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa6ce4a9cc9fcc8150b80db6f65186c0ed2b3143",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\njfs: reject on-disk inodes of an unsupported type\n\nSyzbot has reported the following BUG:\n\nkernel BUG at fs/inode.c:668!\nOops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI\nCPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 139 Comm: jfsCommit Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-syzkaller-00085-g4e46774408d9 #0\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:clear_inode+0x168/0x190\nCode: 4c 89 f7 e8 ba fe e5 ff e9 61 ff ff ff 44 89 f1 80 e1 07 80 c1 03 38 c1 7c c1 4c 89 f7 e8 90 ff e5 ff eb b7\n 0b e8 01 5d 7f ff 90 0f 0b e8 f9 5c 7f ff 90 0f 0b e8 f1 5c 7f\nRSP: 0018:ffffc900027dfae8 EFLAGS: 00010093\nRAX: ffffffff82157a87 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff888104d4b980\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000\nRBP: ffffc900027dfc90 R08: ffffffff82157977 R09: fffff520004fbf38\nR10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff520004fbf38 R12: dffffc0000000000\nR13: ffff88811315bc00 R14: ffff88811315bda8 R15: ffff88811315bb80\nFS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888135f00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 00005565222e0578 CR3: 0000000026ef0000 CR4: 00000000000006f0\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n ? __die_body+0x5f/0xb0\n ? die+0x9e/0xc0\n ? do_trap+0x15a/0x3a0\n ? clear_inode+0x168/0x190\n ? do_error_trap+0x1dc/0x2c0\n ? clear_inode+0x168/0x190\n ? __pfx_do_error_trap+0x10/0x10\n ? report_bug+0x3cd/0x500\n ? handle_invalid_op+0x34/0x40\n ? clear_inode+0x168/0x190\n ? exc_invalid_op+0x38/0x50\n ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20\n ? clear_inode+0x57/0x190\n ? clear_inode+0x167/0x190\n ? clear_inode+0x168/0x190\n ? clear_inode+0x167/0x190\n jfs_evict_inode+0xb5/0x440\n ? __pfx_jfs_evict_inode+0x10/0x10\n evict+0x4ea/0x9b0\n ? __pfx_evict+0x10/0x10\n ? iput+0x713/0xa50\n txUpdateMap+0x931/0xb10\n ? __pfx_txUpdateMap+0x10/0x10\n jfs_lazycommit+0x49a/0xb80\n ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x8f/0x140\n ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x99/0x150\n ? __pfx_jfs_lazycommit+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_default_wake_function+0x10/0x10\n ? __kthread_parkme+0x169/0x1d0\n ? __pfx_jfs_lazycommit+0x10/0x10\n kthread+0x2f2/0x390\n ? __pfx_jfs_lazycommit+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80\n ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n </TASK>\n\nThis happens when 'clear_inode()' makes an attempt to finalize an underlying\nJFS inode of unknown type. According to JFS layout description from\nhttps://jfs.sourceforge.net/project/pub/jfslayout.pdf, inode types from 5 to\n15 are reserved for future extensions and should not be encountered on a valid\nfilesystem. So add an extra check for valid inode type in 'copy_from_dinode()'."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: jfs: rechaza inodos en disco de un tipo no compatible Syzbot ha informado del siguiente ERROR: ¡ERROR del kernel en fs/inode.c:668! Oops: código de operación no válido: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 139 Comm: jfsCommit No contaminado 6.12.0-rc4-syzkaller-00085-g4e46774408d9 #0 Nombre del hardware: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:clear_inode+0x168/0x190 Code: 4c 89 f7 e8 ba fe e5 ff e9 61 ff ff ff 44 89 f1 80 e1 07 80 c1 03 38 c1 7c c1 4c 89 f7 e8 90 ff e5 ff eb b7 0b e8 01 5d 7f ff 90 0f 0b e8 f9 5c 7f ff 90 0f 0b e8 f1 5c 7f RSP: 0018:ffffc900027dfae8 EFLAGS: 00010093 RAX: ffffffff82157a87 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff888104d4b980 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffc900027dfc90 R08: ffffffff82157977 R09: fffff520004fbf38 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff520004fbf38 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: ffff88811315bc00 R14: ffff88811315bda8 R15: ffff88811315bb80 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888135f00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00005565222e0578 CR3: 0000000026ef0000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace:  ? __die_body+0x5f/0xb0 ? die+0x9e/0xc0 ? do_trap+0x15a/0x3a0 ? clear_inode+0x168/0x190 ? do_error_trap+0x1dc/0x2c0 ? clear_inode+0x168/0x190 ? __pfx_do_error_trap+0x10/0x10 ? report_bug+0x3cd/0x500 ? handle_invalid_op+0x34/0x40 ? clear_inode+0x168/0x190 ? exc_invalid_op+0x38/0x50 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 ? clear_inode+0x57/0x190 ? clear_inode+0x167/0x190 ? clear_inode+0x168/0x190 ? clear_inode+0x167/0x190 jfs_evict_inode+0xb5/0x440 ? __pfx_jfs_evict_inode+0x10/0x10 evict+0x4ea/0x9b0 ? __pfx_evict+0x10/0x10 ? iput+0x713/0xa50 txUpdateMap+0x931/0xb10 ? __pfx_txUpdateMap+0x10/0x10 jfs_lazycommit+0x49a/0xb80 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x8f/0x140 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x99/0x150 ? __pfx_jfs_lazycommit+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_default_wake_function+0x10/0x10 ? __kthread_parkme+0x169/0x1d0 ? __pfx_jfs_lazycommit+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x2f2/0x390 ? __pfx_jfs_lazycommit+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30   Esto ocurre cuando 'clear_inode()' intenta finalizar un inodo JFS subyacente de tipo desconocido. Según la descripción del diseño JFS de https://jfs.sourceforge.net/project/pub/jfslayout.pdf, los tipos de inodo del 5 al 15 están reservados para futuras extensiones y no deberían encontrarse en un sistema de archivos válido. Por lo tanto, añada una comprobación adicional para el tipo de inodo válido en 'copy_from_dinode()'."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:15:42.577",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "9B6B812B-671F-4CE8-AD7F-3223B0C92DB2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.190",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3E5B1B93-C244-4B54-B3AB-12C2635A443B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.148",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "686C7A1C-35F3-495D-9825-94B5BCED2705",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.101",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7B9B92B6-A7E5-4697-AB94-8432ED55AA05",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.41",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.7"
            },
            {
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "633A38C1-75C8-452D-8F1C-DA0269FD2687",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.14.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}