CVE-2025-34180
NetSupport Manager < 14.12.0001 relies on a shared Gateway Key for authentication between Manager/Control, Client, and Connectivity Server components. The key is stored using a reversible encoding scheme. An attacker who obtains access to a deployed client configuration file can decode the stored value to recover the plaintext Gateway Key. Possession of the Gateway Key allows unauthorized access to NetSupport Manager connectivity services and enables remote control of systems managed through the same key.
CVSS
- Versión: 4.0
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- Puntuación base: 8.4
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.18%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 7
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 % - Impacto principal
T1078.001Default Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access80 % - Impacto secundario
T1021.004SSHlateral movement75 % - Impacto secundario
T1552.001Credentials In Filescredential access90 %
Acceso local (AV:L/PR:L) a fichero de configuración permite decodificar clave reversible (CWE-257) y escalada a control remoto y acceso no autorizado. Impactos: obtención de credenciales (Gateway Key), acceso remoto a sistemas y exposición de secretos almacenados.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-257
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2025-34180",
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"id": "CVE-2025-34180",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
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"exploitation": "poc"
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{
"automatable": "no"
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{
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"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-12-15T19:36:28.060649Z"
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"cvssMetricV40": [
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"attackVector": "LOCAL",
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"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
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"subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
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"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
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"affected": [
{
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "NetSupport Software",
"product": "Manager",
"versions": [
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"version": "0",
"lessThan": "14.12.0001",
"versionType": "custom"
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"published": "2025-12-15T15:15:49.727",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://kb.netsupportsoftware.com/knowledge-base/updating-and-securing-netsupport-manager/",
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
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{
"url": "https://ret2.me/post/2025-12-04-exploiting-netsupport-gateway/",
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
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"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/netsupport-manager-gateway-key-reversible-encoding-credential-recovery",
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"description": [
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"value": "NetSupport Manager < 14.12.0001 relies on a shared Gateway Key for authentication between Manager/Control, Client, and Connectivity Server components. The key is stored using a reversible encoding scheme. An attacker who obtains access to a deployed client configuration file can decode the stored value to recover the plaintext Gateway Key. Possession of the Gateway Key allows unauthorized access to NetSupport Manager connectivity services and enables remote control of systems managed through the same key."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "NetSupport Manager menor que 14.12.0001 depende de una clave Gateway compartida para la autenticación entre los componentes Manager/Control, Cliente y Servidor de Conectividad. La clave se almacena utilizando un esquema de codificación reversible. Un atacante que obtiene acceso a un archivo de configuración de cliente desplegado puede decodificar el valor almacenado para recuperar la clave Gateway en texto plano. La posesión de la clave Gateway permite el acceso no autorizado a los servicios de conectividad de NetSupport Manager y habilita el control remoto de sistemas gestionados a través de la misma clave."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-10-05T15:10:00.590",
"sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
}