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CVE-2025-32897

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.8)—

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Apache Seata (incubating).

This security vulnerability is the same as CVE-2024-47552, but the version range described in the CVE-2024-47552 definition is too narrow. This issue affects Apache Seata (incubating): from 2.0.0 before 2.3.0.

Severity Justification: The Apache Seata security team assesses the severity of this vulnerability as "Low" due to stringent real-world mitigating factors.

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First, the vulnerability is strictly isolated to the Raft cluster mode, an optional and non-default feature introduced in v2.0.0, while most users rely on the unaffected traditional architecture. Second, Seata is an internal middleware; communication between TC and RM/TM occurs entirely within trusted internal networks. An attacker would require prior, unauthorized access to the Intranet to exploit this, making external exploitation highly improbable. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.3.0, which fixes the issue.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

CWE-502 (deserialización de datos no confiables) en servicio remoto accesible sin autenticación (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N). Aunque la descripción menciona restricciones de red interna, el vector CVSS crítico refleja un escenario de explotación remota directa.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability ScanningPrivileged Account ManagementNetwork SegmentationLimit Access to Resource Over NetworkFilter Network TrafficApplication Isolation and Sandboxing

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Apache — Seata

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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      "value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Apache Seata (incubating).\n\nThis security vulnerability is the same as CVE-2024-47552, but the version range described in the CVE-2024-47552 definition is too narrow.\nThis issue affects Apache Seata (incubating): from 2.0.0 before 2.3.0.\n\nSeverity Justification:\nThe Apache Seata security team assesses the severity of this vulnerability as \"Low\" due to stringent real-world mitigating factors. First, the vulnerability is strictly isolated to the Raft cluster mode, an optional and non-default feature introduced in v2.0.0, while most users rely on the unaffected traditional architecture. Second, Seata is an internal middleware; communication between TC and RM/TM occurs entirely within trusted internal networks. An attacker would require prior, unauthorized access to the Intranet to exploit this, making external exploitation highly improbable.\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 2.3.0, which fixes the issue."
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  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:12:46.183",
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