CVE-2025-32461
wikiplugin_includetpl in lib/wiki-plugins/wikiplugin_includetpl.php in Tiki before 28.3 mishandles input to an eval. The fixed versions are 21.12, 24.8, 27.2, and 28.3.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 9.9
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.91%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 58
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1210Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement85 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution90 % - Impacto secundario
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation75 %
Vulnerabilidad eval() en servicio remoto Tiki que requiere autenticación (PR:L). Permite ejecución de código arbitrario (T1059) y escalada a root/admin (C:H/I:H/A:H con S:C implica control total).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-1336
Referencias
- https://gitlab.com/tikiwiki/tiki/-/commit/406bea4f6c379a23903ecfd55e538d90fd669ab0
- https://gitlab.com/tikiwiki/tiki/-/commit/801ed912390c2aa6caf12b7b953e200f5d4bc0b1
- https://gitlab.com/tikiwiki/tiki/-/commit/9ffb4ab21bd86837370666ecd6afd868f3d7877a
- https://gitlab.com/tikiwiki/tiki/-/commit/be8dc1aa220fbceb07a7a5dc36416243afccd358
- https://gitlab.com/tikiwiki/tiki/-/commit/f3f36c1ac702479209acfcaec5789d2fd1f996bc
- https://tiki.org/article517
- https://tiki.org/article518
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/11
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2025-32461",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-32461",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-04-09T19:24:35.575143Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "CHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 9.9,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 6,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.1
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Tiki",
"product": "Tiki",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "21.12",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "22",
"lessThan": "24.8",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "25",
"lessThan": "27.2",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "28",
"lessThan": "28.3",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-04-09T02:15:16.253",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://gitlab.com/tikiwiki/tiki/-/commit/406bea4f6c379a23903ecfd55e538d90fd669ab0",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://gitlab.com/tikiwiki/tiki/-/commit/801ed912390c2aa6caf12b7b953e200f5d4bc0b1",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://gitlab.com/tikiwiki/tiki/-/commit/9ffb4ab21bd86837370666ecd6afd868f3d7877a",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://gitlab.com/tikiwiki/tiki/-/commit/be8dc1aa220fbceb07a7a5dc36416243afccd358",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://gitlab.com/tikiwiki/tiki/-/commit/f3f36c1ac702479209acfcaec5789d2fd1f996bc",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://tiki.org/article517",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://tiki.org/article518",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/11",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-1336"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "wikiplugin_includetpl in lib/wiki-plugins/wikiplugin_includetpl.php in Tiki before 28.3 mishandles input to an eval. The fixed versions are 21.12, 24.8, 27.2, and 28.3."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En Tiki, el wikiplugin_includetpl en lib/wiki-plugins/wikiplugin_includetpl.php antes de la versión 28.3 gestiona incorrectamente la entrada a una evaluación. Las versiones corregidas son 21.12, 24.8, 27.2 y 28.3."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:12:01.903",
"sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}