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CVE-2025-31997

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.5)—

HCL Unica Centralized Offer Management is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR). An attacker can bypass authorization and access resources in the system directly, for example database records or files.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/PR:N indica red sin autenticación (T1190). IDOR permite acceso directo a datos sensibles (confidencialidad alta), manifestado como lectura de registros de base de datos (T1005).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability ScanningPrivileged Account ManagementNetwork SegmentationLimit Access to Resource Over NetworkFilter Network TrafficApplication Isolation and Sandboxing

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Hcltech — Unica Centralized Offer Management

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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          "options": [
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  "published": "2025-10-12T03:15:34.393",
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      "tags": [
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      "description": [
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          "value": "CWE-639"
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      "value": "HCL Unica Centralized Offer Management is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR).  An attacker can bypass authorization and access resources in the system directly, for example database records or files."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:11:17.873",
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