CVE-2025-30433

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.8)—

This issue was addressed with improved access restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, iPadOS 17.7.6, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5, visionOS 2.4, watchOS 11.4. A shortcut may be able to access files that are normally inaccessible to the Shortcuts app.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 9.8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 1.26%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 69
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1190 Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access75 %
Impacto principalT1005 Data from Local Systemcollection80 %
Impacto secundarioT1552.001 Credentials In Filescredential access70 %

Vulnerabilidad remota (AV:N, PR:N) en Shortcuts que permite acceso no autorizado a archivos normalmente inaccesibles (CWE-284: improper access control). El impacto confidencial e íntegro sugiere lectura y potencial manipulación de datos sensibles en el sistema de archivos.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability Scanning User Training Restrict File and Directory Permissions Privileged Account Management Password Policies Network Segmentation

Tecnologías afectadas (4)

Apple — Ipados Apple — Iphone OS Apple — Macos Apple — Visionos

CWE

CWE-284

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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