CVE-2025-30287

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.2)—

ColdFusion versions 2023.12, 2021.18, 2025.0 and earlier are affected by an Improper Authentication vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. A low privileged attacker with local access could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security protections and execute code. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must be coerced into performing actions within the application and scope is changed.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 8.2

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 2.89%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 86
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1203 Exploitation for Client Executionexecution90 %
Impacto principalT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution85 %
Impacto secundarioT1078 Valid Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access75 %

AV:L + UI:R → ejecución en cliente (T1203). CWE-287 (autenticación defectuosa) permite bypass y ejecución de código arbitrario en contexto del usuario; credenciales/sesión comprometida (T1078) como impacto secundario.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account Management Application Developer Guidance Active Directory Configuration User Training User Account Management Restrict Web-Based Content

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Adobe — Coldfusion

CWE

CWE-287
NVD-CWE-noinfo

Referencias

https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb25-15.html

JSON original (NVD)

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