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CVE-2025-30240

Status: Awaiting AnalysisMedium (5.1)—

The affected TP-Link Aginet devices do not properly validate symbolic links created on external USB storage devices. By placing a crafted symbolic link on supported storage media, an attacker may cause the system to resolve the link.

Successful exploitation may allow unauthorized read access to sensitive files within the device filesystem.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

Show
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-30240",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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              "exploitation": "none"
            },
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              "automatable": "no"
            },
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              "technicalImpact": "partial"
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          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-08-12T18:18:03.157977Z"
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          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
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          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          ],
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        {
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          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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              "lessThan": "0.20.0 2.0.0 v605f.0 Build 250305 Rel.14728n",
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            }
          ],
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        {
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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            }
          ],
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          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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            {
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          ],
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        },
        {
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "product": "EX520v(EU1)1.0",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "0",
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          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "product": "EX820v(EU1) V1.0",
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          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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          ],
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        },
        {
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "product": "XX530v(BR)v1.0",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "0.6.0 3.0.0 v6096.0 Build 250416 Rel.26048n",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "product": "XX530v(BR)v2.0",
          "versions": [
            {
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              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "0.4.0 3.1.10 v60dc.0 Build 250520 Rel.69748n",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "product": "XX530v(US1)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "0.6.0 3.0.0 v6096.0 Build 250416 Rel.26048n",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "product": "XX530v(EU1)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "0.3.0 3.1.10 v6107.0 Build 250425 Rel.71973n",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "product": "VX800v(DE) V1.0",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "800.0.16",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "product": "VX1800v(EU1) V1.0",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "0.14.0 2.0.0 v6092.0 Build 250417 Rel.24761n",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "product": "VX420-G2h(AU) V3.0",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "0.2.0 2.0.0 v60df.0 Build 250427 Rel.38233n",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-10T23:16:50.463",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5239/",
      "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-59"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The affected TP-Link Aginet devices do not properly validate symbolic links created on external USB storage\ndevices. By placing a crafted symbolic link on supported storage media, an\nattacker may cause the system to resolve the link.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nSuccessful\nexploitation may allow unauthorized read access to sensitive files within the\ndevice filesystem."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Los dispositivos TP-Link Aginet afectados no validan correctamente los enlaces simbólicos creados en dispositivos de almacenamiento USB externos. Al colocar un enlace simbólico manipulado en medios de almacenamiento compatibles, un atacante puede hacer que el sistema resuelva el enlace.\n\nLa explotación exitosa puede permitir el acceso de lectura no autorizado a archivos sensibles dentro del sistema de archivos del dispositivo."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-29T11:10:00.150",
  "sourceIdentifier": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630"
}